Your browser doesn't support javascript.
loading
FAI morphology increases the risk for osteoarthritis in young people with a minimum follow-up of 25 years.
Hoch, Armando; Schenk, Pascal; Jentzsch, Thorsten; Rahm, Stefan; Zingg, Patrick O.
Afiliação
  • Hoch A; Department of Orthopaedics, Balgrist University Hospital, University of Zurich, Forchstrasse 340, 8008, Zurich, Switzerland. armando.hoch@balgrist.ch.
  • Schenk P; Department of Orthopaedics, Balgrist University Hospital, University of Zurich, Forchstrasse 340, 8008, Zurich, Switzerland.
  • Jentzsch T; Department of Orthopaedics, Balgrist University Hospital, University of Zurich, Forchstrasse 340, 8008, Zurich, Switzerland.
  • Rahm S; Department of Orthopaedics, Balgrist University Hospital, University of Zurich, Forchstrasse 340, 8008, Zurich, Switzerland.
  • Zingg PO; Department of Orthopaedics, Balgrist University Hospital, University of Zurich, Forchstrasse 340, 8008, Zurich, Switzerland.
Arch Orthop Trauma Surg ; 141(7): 1175-1181, 2021 Jul.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-32601879
ABSTRACT

INTRODUCTION:

The mechanical conflict in symptomatic femoroacetabular impingement can lead to early osteoarthritis. However, radiographic impingement morphology is often seen in asymptomatic individuals. Long-term observation regarding the risk of developing osteoarthritis in these individuals is lacking. Our study addressed the following questions Does femoroacetabular impingement morphology increase the risk for development of osteoarthritis after at least 25 years? If yes, which radiographic parameter is the most predictive? Does the level of activity influence the risk for development of osteoarthritis? Are PROM influenced by the grade of osteoarthritis in this population?

METHODS:

We investigated 51 (32 male, 19 female) patients for whom AP pelvis and Dunn view radiographs were available with a minimum follow-up of 25 years. Alpha angle in AP pelvis and Dunn view radiographs, femoral torsion in Dunn view, lateral center edge angle, cross-over sign, posterior wall sign and prominence of ischial spine sign in AP pelvis radiographs were determined. On the follow-up radiographs, osteoarthritis was graded. Tegner Score for the time of the index radiograph was evaluated. Harris Hip Score and Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index were assessed at latest follow-up.

RESULTS:

The mean follow-up was 43 years (range 25-58). Cam impingement morphology showed to increase the risk for development of osteoarthritis Alpha angles of ≥ 55° on AP pelvis and Dunn view radiographs were associated risk factors and showed an OR of 1.05 (p = 0.002) and 1.10 (p = 0.001), respectively. Abnormal femoral torsion and acetabular retroversion were not risk factors for osteoarthritis. Tegner Score at index presentation, HHS and WOMAC Score did not correlate with the grade of osteoarthritis.

CONCLUSION:

This study showed that cam impingement morphology in young patients raises the risk for development of hip osteoarthritis by 5-10% in a long-term follow-up with a minimum of 25 years, thus its contribution was small.
Assuntos
Palavras-chave

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Osteoartrite do Quadril / Impacto Femoroacetabular Tipo de estudo: Clinical_trials / Diagnostic_studies / Etiology_studies / Observational_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Adult / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: Arch Orthop Trauma Surg Ano de publicação: 2021 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Suíça

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Osteoartrite do Quadril / Impacto Femoroacetabular Tipo de estudo: Clinical_trials / Diagnostic_studies / Etiology_studies / Observational_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Adult / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: Arch Orthop Trauma Surg Ano de publicação: 2021 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Suíça