Metastable (CuAu-type) CuInS2 Phase: High-Pressure Synthesis and Structure Determination.
Inorg Chem
; 59(16): 11670-11675, 2020 Aug 17.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-32799499
ABSTRACT
We report on the high-pressure solid-state synthesis and the detailed structural characterization of the metastable, CuAu-type CuInS2 (CA-CIS) phase. Although often present in CIS thin films as unwanted phase, it has been never synthesized in pure form, and its effect on the performance of CIS-based solar cells has been long debated. In this work, pure CA-CIS phase is synthesized in bulk polycrystalline form through a high-pressure-high-temperature solid-state reaction. Single-crystal X-rays diffraction reveals the formation of tetragonal CA-CIS (a = 3.9324(5), c = 5.4980(7) Å) either in cation-ordered and disordered phase, pointing out the role of the pressure/temperature increase on the Cu/In ordering. The resistivity measurements performed on CA-CIS show low resistivity and a flat trend vs temperature and, in the case of the ordered phase, highlight a bad-metallic behavior, probably due to a high level of doping. These findings clearly rule out the possibility of a beneficial effect of this phase on the CIS-based thin film solar cells.
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Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Inorg Chem
Ano de publicação:
2020
Tipo de documento:
Article
País de afiliação:
Itália