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Neurite Orientation Dispersion and Density Imaging for Assessing Acute Inflammation and Lesion Evolution in MS.
Sacco, S; Caverzasi, E; Papinutto, N; Cordano, C; Bischof, A; Gundel, T; Cheng, S; Asteggiano, C; Kirkish, G; Mallott, J; Stern, W A; Bastianello, S; Bove, R M; Gelfand, J M; Goodin, D S; Green, A J; Waubant, E; Wilson, M R; Zamvil, S S; Cree, B A; Hauser, S L; Henry, R G.
Afiliação
  • Sacco S; From the Department of Neurology (S.S., E.C., N.P., C.C., A.B., T.G., S.C., C.A., G.K., J.M., W.A.S., R.M.B., J.M.G., D.S.G., A.J.G., E.W., M.R.W., S.S.Z, B.A.C., S.L.H., and R.G.H.), University of California, San Francisco Weill Institute for Neurosciences, University of California, San Francisco,
  • Caverzasi E; Institute of Radiology (S.S., C.A.), Department of Clinical Surgical Diagnostic and Pediatric Sciences.
  • Papinutto N; From the Department of Neurology (S.S., E.C., N.P., C.C., A.B., T.G., S.C., C.A., G.K., J.M., W.A.S., R.M.B., J.M.G., D.S.G., A.J.G., E.W., M.R.W., S.S.Z, B.A.C., S.L.H., and R.G.H.), University of California, San Francisco Weill Institute for Neurosciences, University of California, San Francisco,
  • Cordano C; From the Department of Neurology (S.S., E.C., N.P., C.C., A.B., T.G., S.C., C.A., G.K., J.M., W.A.S., R.M.B., J.M.G., D.S.G., A.J.G., E.W., M.R.W., S.S.Z, B.A.C., S.L.H., and R.G.H.), University of California, San Francisco Weill Institute for Neurosciences, University of California, San Francisco,
  • Bischof A; From the Department of Neurology (S.S., E.C., N.P., C.C., A.B., T.G., S.C., C.A., G.K., J.M., W.A.S., R.M.B., J.M.G., D.S.G., A.J.G., E.W., M.R.W., S.S.Z, B.A.C., S.L.H., and R.G.H.), University of California, San Francisco Weill Institute for Neurosciences, University of California, San Francisco,
  • Gundel T; From the Department of Neurology (S.S., E.C., N.P., C.C., A.B., T.G., S.C., C.A., G.K., J.M., W.A.S., R.M.B., J.M.G., D.S.G., A.J.G., E.W., M.R.W., S.S.Z, B.A.C., S.L.H., and R.G.H.), University of California, San Francisco Weill Institute for Neurosciences, University of California, San Francisco,
  • Cheng S; From the Department of Neurology (S.S., E.C., N.P., C.C., A.B., T.G., S.C., C.A., G.K., J.M., W.A.S., R.M.B., J.M.G., D.S.G., A.J.G., E.W., M.R.W., S.S.Z, B.A.C., S.L.H., and R.G.H.), University of California, San Francisco Weill Institute for Neurosciences, University of California, San Francisco,
  • Asteggiano C; From the Department of Neurology (S.S., E.C., N.P., C.C., A.B., T.G., S.C., C.A., G.K., J.M., W.A.S., R.M.B., J.M.G., D.S.G., A.J.G., E.W., M.R.W., S.S.Z, B.A.C., S.L.H., and R.G.H.), University of California, San Francisco Weill Institute for Neurosciences, University of California, San Francisco,
  • Kirkish G; From the Department of Neurology (S.S., E.C., N.P., C.C., A.B., T.G., S.C., C.A., G.K., J.M., W.A.S., R.M.B., J.M.G., D.S.G., A.J.G., E.W., M.R.W., S.S.Z, B.A.C., S.L.H., and R.G.H.), University of California, San Francisco Weill Institute for Neurosciences, University of California, San Francisco,
  • Mallott J; Institute of Radiology (S.S., C.A.), Department of Clinical Surgical Diagnostic and Pediatric Sciences.
  • Stern WA; From the Department of Neurology (S.S., E.C., N.P., C.C., A.B., T.G., S.C., C.A., G.K., J.M., W.A.S., R.M.B., J.M.G., D.S.G., A.J.G., E.W., M.R.W., S.S.Z, B.A.C., S.L.H., and R.G.H.), University of California, San Francisco Weill Institute for Neurosciences, University of California, San Francisco,
  • Bastianello S; From the Department of Neurology (S.S., E.C., N.P., C.C., A.B., T.G., S.C., C.A., G.K., J.M., W.A.S., R.M.B., J.M.G., D.S.G., A.J.G., E.W., M.R.W., S.S.Z, B.A.C., S.L.H., and R.G.H.), University of California, San Francisco Weill Institute for Neurosciences, University of California, San Francisco,
  • Bove RM; From the Department of Neurology (S.S., E.C., N.P., C.C., A.B., T.G., S.C., C.A., G.K., J.M., W.A.S., R.M.B., J.M.G., D.S.G., A.J.G., E.W., M.R.W., S.S.Z, B.A.C., S.L.H., and R.G.H.), University of California, San Francisco Weill Institute for Neurosciences, University of California, San Francisco,
  • Gelfand JM; Department of Brain and Behavioral Sciences (S.B.), University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.
  • Goodin DS; Neuroradiology Department (S.B.), Istituto Di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico Mondino Foundation, Pavia, Italy.
  • Green AJ; From the Department of Neurology (S.S., E.C., N.P., C.C., A.B., T.G., S.C., C.A., G.K., J.M., W.A.S., R.M.B., J.M.G., D.S.G., A.J.G., E.W., M.R.W., S.S.Z, B.A.C., S.L.H., and R.G.H.), University of California, San Francisco Weill Institute for Neurosciences, University of California, San Francisco,
  • Waubant E; From the Department of Neurology (S.S., E.C., N.P., C.C., A.B., T.G., S.C., C.A., G.K., J.M., W.A.S., R.M.B., J.M.G., D.S.G., A.J.G., E.W., M.R.W., S.S.Z, B.A.C., S.L.H., and R.G.H.), University of California, San Francisco Weill Institute for Neurosciences, University of California, San Francisco,
  • Wilson MR; From the Department of Neurology (S.S., E.C., N.P., C.C., A.B., T.G., S.C., C.A., G.K., J.M., W.A.S., R.M.B., J.M.G., D.S.G., A.J.G., E.W., M.R.W., S.S.Z, B.A.C., S.L.H., and R.G.H.), University of California, San Francisco Weill Institute for Neurosciences, University of California, San Francisco,
  • Zamvil SS; From the Department of Neurology (S.S., E.C., N.P., C.C., A.B., T.G., S.C., C.A., G.K., J.M., W.A.S., R.M.B., J.M.G., D.S.G., A.J.G., E.W., M.R.W., S.S.Z, B.A.C., S.L.H., and R.G.H.), University of California, San Francisco Weill Institute for Neurosciences, University of California, San Francisco,
  • Cree BA; From the Department of Neurology (S.S., E.C., N.P., C.C., A.B., T.G., S.C., C.A., G.K., J.M., W.A.S., R.M.B., J.M.G., D.S.G., A.J.G., E.W., M.R.W., S.S.Z, B.A.C., S.L.H., and R.G.H.), University of California, San Francisco Weill Institute for Neurosciences, University of California, San Francisco,
  • Hauser SL; From the Department of Neurology (S.S., E.C., N.P., C.C., A.B., T.G., S.C., C.A., G.K., J.M., W.A.S., R.M.B., J.M.G., D.S.G., A.J.G., E.W., M.R.W., S.S.Z, B.A.C., S.L.H., and R.G.H.), University of California, San Francisco Weill Institute for Neurosciences, University of California, San Francisco,
  • Henry RG; From the Department of Neurology (S.S., E.C., N.P., C.C., A.B., T.G., S.C., C.A., G.K., J.M., W.A.S., R.M.B., J.M.G., D.S.G., A.J.G., E.W., M.R.W., S.S.Z, B.A.C., S.L.H., and R.G.H.), University of California, San Francisco Weill Institute for Neurosciences, University of California, San Francisco,
AJNR Am J Neuroradiol ; 41(12): 2219-2226, 2020 12.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33154077
ABSTRACT
BACKGROUND AND

PURPOSE:

MR imaging is essential for MS diagnosis and management, yet it has limitations in assessing axonal damage and remyelination. Gadolinium-based contrast agents add value by pinpointing acute inflammation and blood-brain barrier leakage, but with drawbacks in safety and cost. Neurite orientation dispersion and density imaging (NODDI) assesses microstructural features of neurites contributing to diffusion imaging signals. This approach may resolve the components of MS pathology, overcoming conventional MR imaging limitations. MATERIALS AND

METHODS:

Twenty-one subjects with MS underwent serial enhanced MRIs (12.6 ± 9 months apart) including NODDI, whose key metrics are the neurite density and orientation dispersion index. Twenty-one age- and sex-matched healthy controls underwent unenhanced MR imaging with the same protocol. Fifty-eight gadolinium-enhancing and non-gadolinium-enhancing lesions were semiautomatically segmented at baseline and follow-up. Normal-appearing WM masks were generated by subtracting lesions and dirty-appearing WM from the whole WM.

RESULTS:

The orientation dispersion index was higher in gadolinium-enhancing compared with non-gadolinium-enhancing lesions; logistic regression indicated discrimination, with an area under the curve of 0.73. At follow-up, in the 58 previously enhancing lesions, we identified 2 subgroups based on the neurite density index change across time Type 1 lesions showed increased neurite density values, whereas type 2 lesions showed decreased values. Type 1 lesions showed greater reduction in size with time compared with type 2 lesions.

CONCLUSIONS:

NODDI is a promising tool with the potential to detect acute MS inflammation. The observed heterogeneity among lesions may correspond to gradients in severity and clinical recovery after the acute phase.
Assuntos

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Neuritos / Imagem de Difusão por Ressonância Magnética / Neuroimagem / Inflamação / Esclerose Múltipla Tipo de estudo: Guideline / Observational_studies / Prevalence_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Adult / Female / Humans / Male Idioma: En Revista: AJNR Am J Neuroradiol Ano de publicação: 2020 Tipo de documento: Article

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Neuritos / Imagem de Difusão por Ressonância Magnética / Neuroimagem / Inflamação / Esclerose Múltipla Tipo de estudo: Guideline / Observational_studies / Prevalence_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Adult / Female / Humans / Male Idioma: En Revista: AJNR Am J Neuroradiol Ano de publicação: 2020 Tipo de documento: Article