RESUMEN
The discovery and SAR of a series of potent renin inhibitors possessing a novel biaryl scaffold are described herein. Molecular modeling revealed that the cyclopropylamide spacer present in 1 can be replaced by a simple, substituted aromatic ring such as a toluene in 2. The resulting compounds exhibit subnanomolar renin IC(50) and good oral bioavailability in rats.
Asunto(s)
Bibencilos/química , Inhibidores Enzimáticos/química , Renina/antagonistas & inhibidores , Administración Oral , Amidas/química , Animales , Bibencilos/síntesis química , Bibencilos/farmacocinética , Inhibidores Enzimáticos/síntesis química , Inhibidores Enzimáticos/farmacocinética , Ratas , Renina/metabolismo , Relación Estructura-ActividadRESUMEN
A new series of EP(4) antagonists based on a quinoline acylsulfonamide scaffold have been identified as part of our on-going efforts to develop treatments for chronic inflammation. These compounds show subnanomolar intrinsic binding potency towards the EP(4) receptor, and excellent selectivity towards other prostanoid receptors. Acceptable pharmacokinetic profiles have also been demonstrated across a series of preclinical species.
Asunto(s)
Artritis Experimental/tratamiento farmacológico , Quinolinas/química , Quinolinas/farmacología , Receptores de Prostaglandina E/antagonistas & inhibidores , Receptores de Prostaglandina E/metabolismo , Sulfonamidas/química , Sulfonamidas/farmacología , Animales , Artritis Experimental/inducido químicamente , Perros , Cobayas , Humanos , Macaca mulatta , Estructura Molecular , Quinolinas/farmacocinética , Ratas , Subtipo EP4 de Receptores de Prostaglandina E , Relación Estructura-Actividad , Sulfonamidas/farmacocinéticaRESUMEN
Caspase-3 is a cysteinyl protease that mediates apoptotic cell death. Its inhibition may have an important impact on the treatment of several degenerative diseases. Here we report the synthesis of reversible inhibitors via a solid-support palladium-catalyzed amination of 3-bromopyrazinones and the discovery of a pan-caspase reversible inhibitor.