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J Cell Physiol ; 234(2): 1230-1236, 2019 02.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-30191971

RESUMEN

Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) consist of 200 nucleotide sequences that play essential roles in different processes, including cell proliferation, and differentiation. There is evidence showing that the dysregulation of lncRNAs promoter of CDKN1A antisense DNA damage-activated RNA (PANDAR) leads to the development and progression in several cancers including colorectal cancer, via p53-dependent manner. This suggests that these lncRNAs may be of value as prognostic indices and a therapeutic target, as a high expression of lncRNAs PANDAR is associated with poor prognosis. Furthermore, modulating lncRNAs PANDAR has been reported to induce apoptosis and inhibit the tumor growth through modulation of cell cycle and epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) pathway. The aim of the current review was to provide an overview of the prognostic and therapeutic values of lncRNAs PANDAR in colorectal cancer.


Asunto(s)
Biomarcadores de Tumor/genética , Neoplasias Colorrectales/genética , ARN Largo no Codificante/genética , Animales , Apoptosis , Biomarcadores de Tumor/metabolismo , Proliferación Celular , Neoplasias Colorrectales/metabolismo , Neoplasias Colorrectales/patología , Neoplasias Colorrectales/terapia , Transición Epitelial-Mesenquimal , Regulación Neoplásica de la Expresión Génica , Terapia Genética , Humanos , Técnicas de Diagnóstico Molecular , Valor Predictivo de las Pruebas , Pronóstico , ARN Largo no Codificante/metabolismo , Tratamiento con ARN de Interferencia , Transducción de Señal
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