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Lifetime Data Anal ; 20(2): 276-302, 2014 Apr.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-23456312

RESUMEN

What population does the sample represent? The answer to this question is of crucial importance when estimating a survivor function in duration studies. As is well-known, in a stationary population, survival data obtained from a cross-sectional sample taken from the population at time t(0) represents not the target density f (t) but its length-biased version proportional to t f (t), for t > 0. The problem of estimating survivor function from such length-biased samples becomes more complex, and interesting, in presence of competing risks and censoring. This paper lays out a sampling scheme related to a mixed Poisson process and develops nonparametric estimators of the survivor function of the target population assuming that the two independent competing risks have proportional hazards. Two cases are considered: with and without independent censoring before length biased sampling. In each case, the weak convergence of the process generated by the proposed estimator is proved. A well-known study of the duration in power for political leaders is used to illustrate our results. Finally, a simulation study is carried out in order to assess the finite sample behaviour of our estimators.


Asunto(s)
Modelos de Riesgos Proporcionales , Riesgo , Sesgo , Simulación por Computador , Humanos , Tablas de Vida , Método de Montecarlo , Estadísticas no Paramétricas , Análisis de Supervivencia
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