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J Am Chem Soc ; 141(23): 9202-9206, 2019 06 12.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-31129963

RESUMEN

Haterumaimide J (hatJ) is reportedly the most cytotoxic member of the lissoclimide family of labdane diterpenoids. The unusual functional group arrangement of hatJ-C18 oxygenation and C2 chlorination-resisted our efforts at synthesis until we adopted an approach based on rarely studied terminal epoxide-based cation-π bicyclizations that is described herein. Using the C2-chlorine atom as a key stereocontrol element and a furan as a nucleophilic terminator, the key structural features of hatJ were rapidly constructed. The 18-step stereoselective synthesis features applications of chiral pool starting materials, and catalyst-, substrate-, and auxiliary-based stereocontrol. Access to hatJ and its acetylated congener hatK permitted their biological evaluation against aggressive human cancer cell lines.


Asunto(s)
Cloro/química , Diterpenos/síntesis química , Diterpenos/toxicidad , Compuestos Epoxi/química , Ciclización , Modelos Moleculares , Estructura Molecular
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