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1.
Small ; 20(1): e2305000, 2024 Jan.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37649164

RESUMEN

Upgrading overall water splitting (OWS) system and developing high-performance electrocatalysts is an attractive way to the improve efficiency and reduce the consumption of hydrogen (H2 ) production from electrolyzed water. Here, a Pt cluster/Ir metallene heterojunction structure (Pt/Ir hetero-metallene) with a unique Pt/Ir interface is reported for the conversion of ethylene glycol (EG) to glycolic acid (GA) coupled with H2 production. With the assistance of ethylene glycol oxidation (EGOR), the Pt/Ir||Pt/Ir hetero-metallene two-electrode water electrolysis system exhibits a lower cell voltage of 0.36 V at 10 mA cm-2 . Furthermore, the Faradaic efficiency of EG to GA is as high as 87%. The excellent performance of this new heterostructure arise from the charge redistribution and strain effects induced by Pt-Ir interactions between the heterogeneous interfaces, as well as the larger specific surface area and more active sites due to the metallene structure.

2.
Small ; 19(49): e2304181, 2023 Dec.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37563822

RESUMEN

Amorphous/crystalline (a/c) hetero-phase structures are considered as a class of efficient electrocatalysts for hydrogen evolution reaction (HER), but it remains a substantial challenge to obtain the specific phase by phase-selective synthesis. In this work, a general route for the preparation of various heterogeneous aerogels (RuB, PtB, PdB, and RhB) consisting of amorphous and crystalline phases is presented through a controlled NaBH4 reduction method. The prepared a/c-RuB aerogel exhibits better HER performance due to their desirable compositional and structural advantages such as more exposed active sites, optimized electronic structure, and interfacial synergistic effects. It requires only a low overpotential of 39 mV to reach a density of 10 mA cm-2 and also exhibits excellent stability. This work provides a new phase-selective synthesis strategy for the design and development of advanced hetero-phase electrocatalysts.

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