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Eur Addict Res ; 23(3): 157-162, 2017.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-28641297

RESUMEN

BACKGROUND/AIMS: We run Exploratory and Confirmatory Factor Analyses of the Minnesota Nicotine Withdrawal Scale (MNWS) and of the MNWS-Revised (MNWS-R). Psychometric properties were also explored. METHODS: Adult Italian smokers, 366 in all, were assessed via the MNWS-R together with rating scales measuring cigarette dependence, alcohol use, anxiety sensitivity and negative affect at baseline and after 3 months. RESULTS: The MNWS showed good psychometric properties (α = 0.85; rtt = 0.59) and a unidimensional factor structure. The 2-factor model of MNWS-R had the best fit and the factors were labelled psychological symptoms (α = 0.86; rtt = 0.59) and associated somatic features (α = 0.64; rtt = 0.45). CONCLUSIONS: MNWS showed 1 factor; MNWS-R showed 2 relatively dependent factors. The results need to be replicated in smokers in withdrawal.


Asunto(s)
Cese del Hábito de Fumar/psicología , Síndrome de Abstinencia a Sustancias/psicología , Encuestas y Cuestionarios/normas , Tabaquismo/psicología , Traducción , Adulto , Análisis Factorial , Femenino , Humanos , Italia/epidemiología , Masculino , Persona de Mediana Edad , Minnesota/epidemiología , Psicometría , Cese del Hábito de Fumar/métodos , Síndrome de Abstinencia a Sustancias/diagnóstico , Síndrome de Abstinencia a Sustancias/epidemiología , Tabaquismo/diagnóstico , Tabaquismo/epidemiología , Adulto Joven
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