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J Am Coll Health ; 63(6): 343-52, 2015.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-25942068

RESUMEN

OBJECTIVE: This study examined the effects of a single-session motivational interviewing-based in-person brief alcohol intervention that contained student-athlete-specific personalized drinking feedback. PARTICIPANTS: Participants were 170 National Collegiate Athletic Association Division I student-athletes meeting screening criteria for heavy episodic drinking. METHODS: Baseline assessments of alcohol use frequency and quantity, norm perceptions of peers' alcohol use, experiences of negative consequences, and use of protective behaviors were administered to student-athletes prior to a 1-session brief intervention containing personalized feedback highlighting the relationship between alcohol use and athletic performance. Follow-up assessment was conducted 3 months post intervention. RESULTS: Student-athletes participating in the athlete-specific brief intervention showed significant reductions in their alcohol use and alcohol-related negative consequences, increases in use of protective behavioral strategies, and corrections in norm misperceptions at 3 months post intervention relative to a no-treatment comparison group. CONCLUSIONS: Student-athlete-specific brief alcohol interventions show promise in addressing high-risk drinking, reducing associated harms, and supporting health.


Asunto(s)
Atletas/psicología , Consumo Excesivo de Bebidas Alcohólicas/prevención & control , Terapia Cognitivo-Conductual/métodos , Estudiantes/psicología , Adolescente , Análisis de Varianza , Atletas/estadística & datos numéricos , Consumo Excesivo de Bebidas Alcohólicas/epidemiología , Consumo Excesivo de Bebidas Alcohólicas/psicología , Femenino , Humanos , Internet , Masculino , Entrevista Motivacional/métodos , New England/epidemiología , Evaluación de Procesos y Resultados en Atención de Salud , Grupo Paritario , Normas Sociales , Estudiantes/estadística & datos numéricos , Encuestas y Cuestionarios , Universidades , Adulto Joven
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