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Soft Matter ; 16(24): 5669-5678, 2020 Jun 24.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-32519732

RESUMEN

Deformability and internal ordering are key features related to cell function, particularly critical for cells that routinely undergo large deformations, like T cells during extravasation and migration. In the measurement of cell deformability, a considerable variability is typically obtained, masking the identification of possible interrelationships between deformability, internal ordering and cell function. We report the development of a single-cell methodology that combines measurements of living-cell deformability, using micropipette aspiration, and three-dimensional confocal analysis of the nucleus and cytoskeleton. We show that this single-cell approach can serve as a powerful tool to identify appropriate parameters that characterize deformability within a population of cells, not readably discernable in population-averaged data. By applying this single-cell methodology to mouse CD4+ T cells, our results demonstrate that the relative size of the nucleus, better than other geometrical or cytoskeletal features, effectively determines the overall deformability of the cells within the population.


Asunto(s)
Linfocitos T CD4-Positivos/citología , Modelos Biológicos , Animales , Fenómenos Biofísicos , Núcleo Celular , Dimetilpolisiloxanos , Módulo de Elasticidad , Femenino , Fluorescencia , Ratones Endogámicos ICR , Microscopía Confocal , Análisis de la Célula Individual , Viscosidad
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