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Rev Esp Cardiol (Engl Ed) ; 76(12): 961-969, 2023 Dec.
Artículo en Inglés, Español | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-36924830

RESUMEN

INTRODUCTION AND OBJECTIVES: Bicuspid aortic valve (BAV) disorder is the most common congenital heart disease. The aim of this study was to describe the characteristics of 0- to 18-year olds with BAV in a population-based registry. METHODS: Data from all pediatric patients were obtained from the Spanish registry for pediatric patients with bicuspid aortic valve (REVAB) (< 18 years). For data analysis, patients with BAV were divided into 2 groups by their features: isolated BAV and BAV with associated congenital heart disease. RESULTS: We included 1681 patients from 33 hospitals. Males accounted for 69.6% (n = 1158). Valve morphology was horizontal in 63.4% (n = 1012) and pure (Sievers type 0) in 28.4% (n=469). Isolated BAV was present in 63.7% (n=1060), and concomitant left-sided obstructive lesions in 23.4% (n=390). Interventions were required in 8.6% (n=145). CONCLUSION: These data represent the first large, population-based description of the clinical presentations and outcomes of patients enrolled in the Spanish registry for pediatric patients with bicuspid aortic valve.


Asunto(s)
Estenosis de la Válvula Aórtica , Enfermedad de la Válvula Aórtica Bicúspide , Cardiopatías Congénitas , Enfermedades de las Válvulas Cardíacas , Masculino , Humanos , Niño , Enfermedad de la Válvula Aórtica Bicúspide/complicaciones , Enfermedad de la Válvula Aórtica Bicúspide/patología , Válvula Aórtica , Enfermedades de las Válvulas Cardíacas/epidemiología , Enfermedades de las Válvulas Cardíacas/patología , Estudios Retrospectivos , Cardiopatías Congénitas/epidemiología , Cardiopatías Congénitas/complicaciones , Sistema de Registros , Estenosis de la Válvula Aórtica/complicaciones
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