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Sci Rep ; 13(1): 22955, 2023 12 27.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38151523

RESUMEN

Zika virus infection causes multiple clinical issues, including Guillain-Barré syndrome and neonatal malformation. Vaccination is considered as the only strategy for the prevention of ZIKV-induced clinical issues. This study developed a plant-based recombinant vaccine that transiently expressed the ZIKV envelope protein (ZikaEnv:aghFc) in Nicotiana benthamiana and evaluated the protective immunity afforded by it in immunocompetent mice. ZikaEnv:aghFc induced both humoral and cellular immunity at a low dose (1-5 µg). This immune-inducing potential was enhanced further when adjuvanted CIA09A. In addition, antigen-specific antibodies and neutralizing antibodies were vertically transferred from immunized females to their progeny and afforded both protective immunity to ZIKV and cross-protection to Dengue virus infection. These results suggest that our plant-based ZIKV vaccine provides a safe and efficient protective strategy with a competitive edge.


Asunto(s)
Vacunas Virales , Infección por el Virus Zika , Virus Zika , Femenino , Animales , Ratones , Proteínas del Envoltorio Viral/genética , Anticuerpos Antivirales , Anticuerpos Neutralizantes
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