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J Occup Environ Med ; 47(1): 60-7, 2005 Jan.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-15643160

RESUMEN

OBJECTIVE: We sought to further understand depression, a common, disabling condition with considerable ramifications for the workplace, including higher costs, absenteeism, and reduced work performance. METHODS: A multidisciplinary health care coalition recently implemented a multiphase workplace depression initiative in Kansas City. We report results from its first phase, a 22-item, self-administered survey of depression knowledge and attitudes among employees of 13 large, local work sites. RESULTS: There were 6,399/38,945 respondents (16% response rate). Most respondents (>90%) appropriately recognized the signs and symptoms of depression. A minority (29%) would feel comfortable discussing depression with their supervisor. Sixty-two percent knew how to access company resources for depression care. CONCLUSIONS: Employees were knowledgeable about depression but were less aware of employee-assistance programs for depression care. These findings support increased attempts to raise the awareness of depression and promote of help-seeking behavior in the workplace. CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE: Depression is a prevalent illness with risk for many deleterious outcomes if under-recognized or undertreated. Depression is a leading cause of work-related disability worldwide. Most people with depression are employed (an estimated 68%). Recognizing and initiating depression care in the workplace will facilitate depression treatment in clinical settings.


Asunto(s)
Participación de la Comunidad/estadística & datos numéricos , Trastorno Depresivo/epidemiología , Enfermedades Profesionales/epidemiología , Lugar de Trabajo/estadística & datos numéricos , Adolescente , Adulto , Anciano , Concienciación , Estudios Transversales , Trastorno Depresivo/diagnóstico , Trastorno Depresivo/terapia , Evaluación de la Discapacidad , Femenino , Conocimientos, Actitudes y Práctica en Salud , Promoción de la Salud/estadística & datos numéricos , Accesibilidad a los Servicios de Salud/estadística & datos numéricos , Encuestas Epidemiológicas , Humanos , Kansas , Masculino , Persona de Mediana Edad , Enfermedades Profesionales/diagnóstico , Enfermedades Profesionales/terapia , Servicios de Salud del Trabajador/estadística & datos numéricos
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