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J Surg Res ; 254: 142-146, 2020 10.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-32445929

RESUMEN

BACKGROUND: Invasive surgical procedures occur infrequently in an emergency department setting; however, procedural competence is expected from trauma residents. Emergent procedures are challenging to train in a formal manner because of the urgent nature when they present. To supplement education, new and creative teaching tools such as simulation and multidisciplinary training are being used. Our study organized a multidisciplinary simulated learning workshop with surgery and emergency medicine residents for invasive, emergent procedures. MATERIALS AND METHODS: In total, 14 surgical and 36 emergency medicine residents at our institution participated in a simulated learning experience. Ten workshops were organized, with six to seven residents participating in each session. Using a human cadaveric model, all residents were taught by senior-level residents and attendings from both specialties on how to perform uncommonly or anatomically challenging emergent invasive procedures. A pre- and post-laboratory survey was completed by all the residents to assess confidence in performing each of the 13 procedures. RESULTS: All residents (N = 50), who participated in the study, completed pre- and post-laboratory surveys. Comparison of the pre- and post-laboratory confidence levels indicated significant increases in confidence in performing all procedures. Residents stated that this multidisciplinary approach to education in a controlled setting was helpful and fostered a collaborative relationship between both specialties. CONCLUSIONS: Although some surgical procedures remain uncommon in the emergency department, competency is nevertheless expected for appropriate patient care. Using a collaborative simulation-based cadaver laboratory to teach emergent procedures significantly improved residents' confidence while concurrently fostering professional relationships.


Asunto(s)
Educación de Postgrado en Medicina/métodos , Medicina de Emergencia/educación , Cirugía General/educación , Internado y Residencia/métodos , Grupo de Atención al Paciente , Heridas y Lesiones/cirugía , Cadáver , Competencia Clínica , Medicina de Emergencia/métodos , Humanos , Entrenamiento Simulado
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