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Eur J Cancer Care (Engl) ; 29(1): e13185, 2020 Jan.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-31692151

RESUMEN

OBJECTIVE: Polypharmacy is frequent among older cancer patients and increases the risk of potential drug-related problems (DRPs). DRPs are associated with adverse drug events, drug-drug interactions and hospitalisations. Since no standardised polypharmacy assessment methods for oncology patients exist, we aimed to develop one that can be integrated into routine care. METHODS: Based on the Systematic Tool to Reduce Inappropriate Prescribing (STRIP), we developed OncoSTRIP, which includes a polypharmacy anamnesis, a concise geriatric assessment, a polypharmacy analysis taking life expectancy into account and an optimised treatment plan. Patients ≥65 years with ≥5 chronic drugs visiting our outpatient oncology clinic were eligible for the polypharmacy assessment. RESULTS: OncoSTRIP was integrated into routine care of our older cancer patients. In 47 of 60 patients (78%), potential DRPs (n = 101) were found. In total, 85 optimisations were recommended, with an acceptance rate of 41%. It was possible to reduce the number of potential DRPs by 41% and the number of patients with at least one potential DRP by 30%. Mean time spent per patient was 71 min. CONCLUSIONS: Polypharmacy assessment of older cancer patients identifies many pharmacotherapeutic optimisations. With OncoSTRIP, polypharmacy assessments can be integrated into routine care.


Asunto(s)
Prescripción Inadecuada/prevención & control , Afecciones Crónicas Múltiples/tratamiento farmacológico , Neoplasias/terapia , Polifarmacia , Anciano , Anciano de 80 o más Años , Deprescripciones , Sustitución de Medicamentos , Femenino , Evaluación Geriátrica , Humanos , Masculino , Persona de Mediana Edad
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