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1.
J Musculoskelet Neuronal Interact ; 22(3): 385-392, 2022 09 01.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-36046995

RESUMEN

OBJECTIVES: Fatigue sacral fractures (FSFs) are rare and often misdiagnosed. This study presents a series of FSFs and a meticulous literature review. METHODS: The present is an 11-year (2010-2021) retrospective observational study. The characteristics of all adult patients with FSF, including demographics, fracture type, treatment, history of fatigue fracture and imaging were evaluated. RESULTS: Eight cases (6 females; 75%), suffering from 12 fractures (4 bilateral cases) with mean age=33.4 years were studied. Two patients (25%) had suffered another fatigue fracture in the past. Mean symptoms' duration prior diagnosis was 8.5 weeks, while mean symptoms' duration after diagnosis was 10.75. In most cases (7; 87.5%), MRI revealed the fracture. According to the Kaeding-Miller classification; five fractures (42%) were grade III, four (33%) IV and three (25%) II. All patients were treated conservatively, with rest and analgesics, while three received vitamin D and calcium. One patient, due to delayed union, was commenced on teriparatide. CONCLUSIONS: FSFs are often misdiagnosed; therefore, they should be included in the differential diagnosis for chronic low back-or-hip pain in athletes. History of other fatigue injuries seems to be a predisposing factor. It is of paramount importance to obtain advanced imaging for identifying a FSF.


Asunto(s)
Fracturas por Estrés , Fracturas de la Columna Vertebral , Adulto , Femenino , Fracturas por Estrés/diagnóstico por imagen , Fracturas por Estrés/terapia , Humanos , Estudios Observacionales como Asunto , Estudios Retrospectivos , Sacro/diagnóstico por imagen , Sacro/lesiones , Fracturas de la Columna Vertebral/diagnóstico por imagen , Fracturas de la Columna Vertebral/terapia , Teriparatido
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