[Prévalence de l'infection à Helicobacter pylori et des lésions endoscopiques hautes chez les diabétiques: Etude cas/témoins]. / Prevalence of helicobacter pylori infection and gastroscopic finding in diabetic patients: a case-control study.
Tunis Med
; 92(11): 660-2, 2014 Nov.
Article
en Fr
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-25867146
ABSTRACT
BACKGROUND:
Current data on the prevalence of Helicobacter pylori infection in dyspeptic diabetic patients are contradictory in the literature.AIM:
the aim was to assess the prevalence of Helicobacter pylori infection, gastroscopic lesions, and gastric histopathological lesions, in dyspeptic diabetic patients.METHODS:
It was a case-control study collecting 394 dyspeptic patients (194 diabetic and 200 nondiabetic patients).RESULTS:
The average age of patients was 47 years. 144 patients (47%) were male and 150 patients (53%) were female. The two patient groups were matched for age and sex. The prevalence of Helicobacter pylori infection was comparable between the two groups of patients (85% in diabetics versus 90% in the controls). The frequency of gastroscopic lesions was 50% in diabetics and 55% in controls with no significant difference between the two groups. At histology, the prevalence of chronic gastritis, intestinal metaplasia, and gastric atrophy was 85%, 13% and 39% respectively in the group of diabetic patients. These results were comparable to those found in patients without diabetes.CONCLUSION:
Our work shows no difference between diabetics and non-diabetics on the prevalence of Helicobacter pylori infection, gastroscopic, and gastric histopathological lesions.
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Bases de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Helicobacter pylori
/
Infecciones por Helicobacter
/
Diabetes Mellitus
/
Gastritis
Tipo de estudio:
Diagnostic_studies
/
Observational_studies
/
Prevalence_studies
Límite:
Female
/
Humans
/
Male
/
Middle aged
Idioma:
Fr
Revista:
Tunis Med
Año:
2014
Tipo del documento:
Article