Oral Health Assessment of a Group of Children with Autism Disorder.
J Clin Pediatr Dent
; 41(2): 147-149, 2017.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-28288301
ABSTRACT
OBJECTIVE:
The aim of this research was to determine the oral status of a group of children with autism. STUDYDESIGN:
An observational transversal study was carried out in 96 pediatric patients between the ages of 2 and 16 years old with a diagnosis of autism. The patients were assessed to determine the presence of caries with Index Caries (WHO criteria) and debris and calculus with the Simplified Oral Hygiene Index, as well as the type of diet they followed.RESULTS:
It was established that 41.7% of the patients had caries, with the result of an index of DMFT= 0.96 and dmft =2.41. In terms of the periodontal health 59.4% suffered from calculus. The OHI-S was 3.4.CONCLUSIONS:
Children with autism exhibited a higher caries prevalence in primary teeth than in permanents. They also presented poor hygiene and an extensive presence of calculus.Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Bases de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Trastorno Autístico
/
Salud Bucal
Tipo de estudio:
Observational_studies
/
Prevalence_studies
/
Risk_factors_studies
Límite:
Adolescent
/
Child
/
Child, preschool
/
Female
/
Humans
/
Male
País/Región como asunto:
America do sul
/
Venezuela
Idioma:
En
Revista:
J Clin Pediatr Dent
Asunto de la revista:
ODONTOLOGIA
/
PEDIATRIA
Año:
2017
Tipo del documento:
Article