Disorganized attachment in infancy: a review of the phenomenon and its implications for clinicians and policy-makers.
Attach Hum Dev
; 19(6): 534-558, 2017 Dec.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-28745146
Disorganized/Disoriented (D) attachment has seen widespread interest from policy makers, practitioners, and clinicians in recent years. However, some of this interest seems to have been based on some false assumptions that (1) attachment measures can be used as definitive assessments of the individual in forensic/child protection settings and that disorganized attachment (2) reliably indicates child maltreatment, (3) is a strong predictor of pathology, and (4) represents a fixed or static "trait" of the child, impervious to development or help. This paper summarizes the evidence showing that these four assumptions are false and misleading. The paper reviews what is known about disorganized infant attachment and clarifies the implications of the classification for clinical and welfare practice with children. In particular, the difference between disorganized attachment and attachment disorder is examined, and a strong case is made for the value of attachment theory for supportive work with families and for the development and evaluation of evidence-based caregiving interventions.
Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Bases de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Apego a Objetos
Límite:
Child, preschool
/
Humans
/
Infant
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Newborn
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Attach Hum Dev
Asunto de la revista:
CIENCIAS DO COMPORTAMENTO
/
MEDICINA SOCIAL
Año:
2017
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
Suecia