Review: Medial collateral ligament injuries.
J Orthop
; 14(4): 550-554, 2017 Dec.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-28878515
ABSTRACT
The medial collateral ligament (MCL) is a major stabilizer of the knee joint. It is the most common ligament injured in the knee, particularly in athletes, and has been reported to be torn in 7.9% of all knee injuries.2 The MCL has a complex, layered anatomy with multiple insertions and functions. Minor trauma can cause tearing of the superficial portion whereas higher energy mechanisms can disrupt both the deep and superficial layers. History and physical are often adequate, but the gold standard for diagnosis is MRI. Lesser injuries to the MCL can often be treated conservatively with early rehabilitation, but more significant tears often necessitate surgery. A thorough understanding of the MCL and associated injuries is essential for proper diagnosis and treatment.
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Bases de datos:
MEDLINE
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En
Revista:
J Orthop
Año:
2017
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
Estados Unidos