Modifications of flexible nonyl chain and nucleobase head group of (+)-erythro-9-(2's-hydroxy-3's-nonyl)adenine [(+)-EHNA] as adenosine deaminase inhibitors.
Bioorg Med Chem
; 25(20): 5799-5819, 2017 10 15.
Article
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| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-28951094
ABSTRACT
A series of terminal nonyl chain and nucleobase modified analogues of (+)-EHNA (III) were synthesized and evaluated for their ability to inhibit adenosine deaminase (ADA). The constrained carbon analogues of (+)-EHNA, 7a-7h, 10a-c, 12, 13, 14 and 17a-c appeared very potent with Ki values in the low nanomolar range. Thio-analogues of (+)-EHNA 24a-e wherein 5'C of nonyl chain replaced by sulfur atom found to be less potent compared to (+)-EHNA. Docking of the representative compounds into the active site of ADA was performed to understand structure-activity relationships. Compounds 7a (Ki 1.1nM) 7b (Ki 5.2nM) and 26a (Ki 5.9nM) showed suitable balance of potency, microsomal stability and demonstrated better pharmacokinetic properties as compared to (+)-EHNA and therefore may have therapeutic potential for various inflammatory diseases, hypertension and cancer.
Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Bases de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Adenina
/
Inhibidores de la Adenosina Desaminasa
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Bioorg Med Chem
Asunto de la revista:
BIOQUIMICA
/
QUIMICA
Año:
2017
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
India