[Short-term effectiveness of bone cement combined with screws for repairing tibial plateau defect in total knee arthroplasty].
Zhongguo Xiu Fu Chong Jian Wai Ke Za Zhi
; 31(9): 1055-1058, 2017 09 15.
Article
en Zh
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-29798561
ABSTRACT
Objective:
To summarize the effectiveness of bone cement combined with screws for repairing tibial plateau defect in total knee arthroplasty (TKA).Methods:
Between March 2013 and March 2016, 30 patients were treated with TKA and bone cement combined with screws for repairing tibial plateau defect. Of the 30 patients, 8 were male and 22 were female, with an average age of 64.7 years (range, 55-71 years). And 17 cases were involved in left knees and 13 cases in right knees; 22 cases were osteoarthritis and 8 cases were rheumatoid arthritis. The disease duration ranged from 9 to 27 months (mean, 14 months). Knee Society Score (KSS) was 41.63±6.76. Hospital for Special Surgery Knee Score (HSS) was 38.10±7.00. The varus deformity of knee were involved in 19 cases and valgus deformity in 11 cases. According to the Rand classification criteria, tibial plateau defect were rated as type â ¡b.Results:
All incisions healed by first intention, without infection or deep vein thrombosis. All the patients were followed up 27.5 months on average (range, 10-42 months). At last follow-up, HSS score was 90.70±4.18 and KSS score was 93.20±3.75, showing significant differences when compared with preoperative values ( t=-58.014ï¼ P=0.000; t=-60.629ï¼ P=0.000).Conclusion:
It is a simple and safe method to repair tibial plateau defect complicated with varus and valgus deformities with bone cement and srews in TKA.Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Bases de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Cementos para Huesos
/
Tornillos Óseos
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Artroplastia de Reemplazo de Rodilla
Límite:
Female
/
Humans
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Male
Idioma:
Zh
Revista:
Zhongguo Xiu Fu Chong Jian Wai Ke Za Zhi
Año:
2017
Tipo del documento:
Article