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Argonaute-miRNA Complexes Silence Target mRNAs in the Nucleus of Mammalian Stem Cells.
Sarshad, Aishe A; Juan, Aster H; Muler, Ana Iris Correa; Anastasakis, Dimitrios G; Wang, Xiantao; Genzor, Pavol; Feng, Xuesong; Tsai, Pei-Fang; Sun, Hong-Wei; Haase, Astrid D; Sartorelli, Vittorio; Hafner, Markus.
Afiliación
  • Sarshad AA; Laboratory of Muscle Stem Cells and Gene Regulation, National Institute for Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Disease, 50 South Drive, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
  • Juan AH; Laboratory of Muscle Stem Cells and Gene Regulation, National Institute for Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Disease, 50 South Drive, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
  • Muler AIC; Laboratory of Muscle Stem Cells and Gene Regulation, National Institute for Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Disease, 50 South Drive, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
  • Anastasakis DG; Laboratory of Muscle Stem Cells and Gene Regulation, National Institute for Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Disease, 50 South Drive, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
  • Wang X; Laboratory of Muscle Stem Cells and Gene Regulation, National Institute for Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Disease, 50 South Drive, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
  • Genzor P; Laboratory of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, National Institute for Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, 8 Center Drive, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
  • Feng X; Laboratory of Muscle Stem Cells and Gene Regulation, National Institute for Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Disease, 50 South Drive, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
  • Tsai PF; Laboratory of Muscle Stem Cells and Gene Regulation, National Institute for Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Disease, 50 South Drive, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
  • Sun HW; Laboratory of Muscle Stem Cells and Gene Regulation, National Institute for Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Disease, 50 South Drive, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
  • Haase AD; Laboratory of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, National Institute for Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, 8 Center Drive, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
  • Sartorelli V; Laboratory of Muscle Stem Cells and Gene Regulation, National Institute for Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Disease, 50 South Drive, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA. Electronic address: sartorev@mail.nih.gov.
  • Hafner M; Laboratory of Muscle Stem Cells and Gene Regulation, National Institute for Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Disease, 50 South Drive, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA. Electronic address: markus.hafner@nih.gov.
Mol Cell ; 71(6): 1040-1050.e8, 2018 09 20.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-30146314
ABSTRACT
In mammals, gene silencing by the RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC) is a well-understood cytoplasmic posttranscriptional gene regulatory mechanism. Here, we show that embryonic stem cells (ESCs) contain high levels of nuclear AGO proteins and that in ESCs nuclear AGO protein activity allows for the onset of differentiation. In the nucleus, AGO proteins interact with core RISC components, including the TNRC6 proteins and the CCR4-NOT deadenylase complex. In contrast to cytoplasmic miRNA-mediated gene silencing that mainly operates on cis-acting elements in mRNA 3' untranslated (UTR) sequences, in the nucleus AGO binding in the coding sequence and potentially introns also contributed to post-transcriptional gene silencing. Thus, nuclear localization of AGO proteins in specific cell types leads to a previously unappreciated expansion of the miRNA-regulated transcriptome.
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Texto completo: 1 Bases de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Silenciador del Gen / MicroARNs / Proteínas Argonautas Límite: Animals / Humans Idioma: En Revista: Mol Cell Asunto de la revista: BIOLOGIA MOLECULAR Año: 2018 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Bases de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Silenciador del Gen / MicroARNs / Proteínas Argonautas Límite: Animals / Humans Idioma: En Revista: Mol Cell Asunto de la revista: BIOLOGIA MOLECULAR Año: 2018 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos