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ORGAN DOSE ESTIMATION ACCOUNTING FOR UNCERTAINTY FOR PEDIATRIC AND YOUNG ADULT CT SCANS IN THE UNITED KINGDOM.
Lee, Choonsik; Journy, Neige; Moroz, Brian E; Little, Mark; Harbron, Richard; McHugh, Kieran; Pearce, Mark; Berrington de Gonzalez, Amy.
Afiliación
  • Lee C; Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, National Institute of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
  • Journy N; Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, National Institute of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
  • Moroz BE; Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, National Institute of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
  • Little M; Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, National Institute of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
  • Harbron R; Institute of Health & Society, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.
  • McHugh K; Radiology Department, Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children NHS Trust, London, UK.
  • Pearce M; Institute of Health & Society, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.
  • Berrington de Gonzalez A; Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, National Institute of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Radiat Prot Dosimetry ; 184(1): 44-53, 2019 Jul 01.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-30371899
Since our previous publication of organ dose for the pediatric CT cohort in the UK, there have been questions about the magnitude of uncertainty in our dose estimates. We therefore quantified shared and unshared uncertainties in empirical CT parameters extracted from 1073 CT films (1978-2008) from 36 hospitals in the study and propagated these uncertainties into organ doses using Monte Carlo random sampling and NCICT organ dose calculator. The average of 500 median brain and marrow doses for the full cohort was 35 (95% confidence interval: 30-40) mGy and 6 (5-7) mGy, respectively. We estimated that shared uncertainty contributed ~99% of coefficient of variation of median brain doses in brain scans compared to unshared uncertainty (1% contribution). We found that the previous brain doses were slightly underestimated for <1990 and overestimated for >1990 compared to the results in the current study due to the revised CTDI models based on CT films.
Asunto(s)

Texto completo: 1 Bases de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Algoritmos / Procesamiento de Imagen Asistido por Computador / Tomografía Computarizada por Rayos X / Recuento Corporal Total / Fantasmas de Imagen Tipo de estudio: Etiology_studies / Health_economic_evaluation / Incidence_studies / Observational_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Adolescent / Adult / Child / Child, preschool / Female / Humans / Infant / Male / Newborn País/Región como asunto: Europa Idioma: En Revista: Radiat Prot Dosimetry Año: 2019 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Bases de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Algoritmos / Procesamiento de Imagen Asistido por Computador / Tomografía Computarizada por Rayos X / Recuento Corporal Total / Fantasmas de Imagen Tipo de estudio: Etiology_studies / Health_economic_evaluation / Incidence_studies / Observational_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Adolescent / Adult / Child / Child, preschool / Female / Humans / Infant / Male / Newborn País/Región como asunto: Europa Idioma: En Revista: Radiat Prot Dosimetry Año: 2019 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos