Biophilic Positive Carbon Dot Exerts Antifungal Activity and Augments Corneal Permeation for Fungal Keratitis.
Nano Lett
; 24(13): 4044-4053, 2024 Apr 03.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-38517749
ABSTRACT
Fungal keratitis (FK) is an infectious eye disease that poses a significant risk of blindness. However, the effectiveness of conventional antifungal drugs is limited due to the intrinsic ocular barrier that impedes drug absorption. There is an urgent need to develop new therapeutic strategies to effectively combat FK. Herein, we synthesized an ultrasmall positively charged carbon dot using a simple stage-melting method. The carbon dot can penetrate the corneal barrier by opening the tight junctions, allowing them to reach the lesion site and effectively kill the fungi. The results both in vitro and in vivo demonstrated that it exhibited good biocompatibility and antifungal activity, significantly improving the therapeutic effect in a mouse model of FK. Therefore, this biophilic ultrasmall size and positive carbon dot, characterized by its ability to penetrate the corneal barrier and its antifungal properties, may offer valuable insights into the design of effective ocular nanomedicines.
Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Bases de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Infecciones Fúngicas del Ojo
/
Úlcera de la Córnea
/
Queratitis
Límite:
Animals
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Nano Lett
Año:
2024
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
China