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Clin Immunol ; 237: 108963, 2022 04.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-35259543

RESUMO

Convalescent coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) subjects who receive BNT162b2 develop robust antibody responses against SARS-CoV-2. However, our understanding of the clonal B cell response pre- and post-vaccination in such individuals is limited. Here we characterized B cell phenotypes and the BCR repertoire after BNT162b2 immunization in two convalescent COVID-19 subjects. BNT162b2 stimulated many B cell clones that were under-represented during SARS-CoV-2 infection. In addition, the vaccine generated B cell clusters with >65% similarity in CDR3 VH and VL region consensus sequences both within and between subjects. This result suggests that the CDR3 region plays a dominant role adjacent to heavy and light chain V/J pairing in the recognition of the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein. Antigen-specific B cell populations with homology to published SARS-CoV-2 antibody sequences from the CoV-AbDab database were observed in both subjects. These results point towards the development of convergent antibody responses against the virus in different individuals.


Assuntos
Anticorpos Antivirais , Vacina BNT162 , COVID-19 , Regiões Determinantes de Complementaridade , Anticorpos Antivirais/imunologia , Formação de Anticorpos , Vacina BNT162/imunologia , COVID-19/imunologia , COVID-19/prevenção & controle , Regiões Determinantes de Complementaridade/genética , Humanos , SARS-CoV-2 , Glicoproteína da Espícula de Coronavírus/imunologia
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