RESUMO
Terahertz (THz) waves are widely used in the field of non-destructive testing (NDT). However, terahertz images have issues with limited spatial resolution and fuzzy features because of the constraints of the imaging equipment and imaging algorithms. To solve these problems, we propose a residual generative adversarial network based on enhanced attention (EA), which aims to pay more attention to the reconstruction of textures and details while not influencing the image outlines. Our method successfully recovers detailed texture information from low-resolution images, as demonstrated by experiments on the benchmark datasets Set5 and Set14. To use the network to improve the resolution of terahertz images, we create an image degradation algorithm and a database of terahertz degradation images. Finally, the real reconstruction of terahertz images confirms the effectiveness of our method.
RESUMO
The diagnosis of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) is of great significance for the early risk classification of sudden cardiac death and the screening of family genetic diseases. This research proposed a HCM automatic detection method based on convolution neural network (CNN) model, using single-lead electrocardiogram (ECG) signal as the research object. Firstly, the R-wave peak locations of single-lead ECG signal were determined, followed by the ECG signal segmentation and resample in units of heart beats, then a CNN model was built to automatically extract the deep features in the ECG signal and perform automatic classification and HCM detection. The experimental data is derived from 108 ECG records extracted from three public databases provided by PhysioNet, the database established in this research consists of 14,459 heartbeats, and each heartbeat contains 128 sampling points. The results revealed that the optimized CNN model could effectively detect HCM, the accuracy, sensitivity and specificity were 95.98%, 98.03% and 95.79% respectively. In this research, the deep learning method was introduced for the analysis of single-lead ECG of HCM patients, which could not only overcome the technical limitations of conventional detection methods based on multi-lead ECG, but also has important application value for assisting doctor in fast and convenient large-scale HCM preliminary screening.