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Eur J Public Health ; 29(3): 401-408, 2019 06 01.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-30508074

RESUMO

BACKGROUND: This study intended to design a suitable and comprehensive approach for a public health workforce development plan with the ultimate goal of meeting the health objectives in different European Region countries. METHODS: We performed a scoping review, including an accurate and exhaustive country-specific hand-search process, mapping the key concepts and practices used in public health workforce development based on the available evidence worldwide. RESULTS: We identified nine comparative measures, based on common features from a scoping literature review, for the assessment of public health workforce development plans available in selected countries. This list of nine comparative measures includes: (i) Alignment between the 10 Essential Public Health Operations (EPHOs) or core public health functions and organizational resources and public health priority areas; (ii) Regulations and Norms; (iii) Capacity Assessment; (iv) Datasets and Databases; (v) Workforce Development Strategies, Planning and Management; (vi) Education, Training, Core Competencies and Models; (vii) Licensing, Accreditation and Credentialing; (viii) Forecasting Strategies for Enumerating and Quotas and (ix) Ethical and Professional Codes of Conduct. These measures are essential to develop, sustain and modernize the public health workforce effectively. CONCLUSION: We propose a well-balanced set of measures for countries aiming to improve or develop their public health workforce based on instruments that are successfully used and applied in a wide range of countries with different public health systems. However, the implementation should be tailored and adopted according to the specific country context and available recourses.


Assuntos
Mão de Obra em Saúde/estatística & dados numéricos , Administração em Saúde Pública , Fortalecimento Institucional , Credenciamento , Conjuntos de Dados como Assunto , Ética Profissional , Previsões , Prioridades em Saúde , Pesquisa sobre Serviços de Saúde , Humanos , Competência Profissional , Administração em Saúde Pública/educação
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