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2.
Infect Immun ; 26(1): 298-304, 1979 Oct.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-500207

RESUMO

The extractable and bound lipids and cellular fatty acids of the gram-negative gliding bacteria, Capnocytophaga sputigena, C. gingivalis, and C. ochracea were compared to the non-host-related gliding bacterium Sporocytophaga myxococcoides. The extractable lipids represented between 17 and 28% of the cell dry weight, whereas only 2 to 4% of the lipids were in the bound fraction. The methyl esters of the cellular fatty acids were mainly aC15:0, which accounted for 69 to 73% of the total extractable fatty acids; S. myxococcoides had a similar distribution of branched-chain fatty acids; however, aC17:0 was the predominant fatty acid in this free-living gliding organism.


Assuntos
Cytophagaceae/análise , Ácidos Graxos/análise , Ésteres , Boca/microbiologia , Especificidade da Espécie
3.
Rev Infect Dis ; 8 Suppl 5: S523-7, 1986.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-3026000

RESUMO

Compatibility studies were conducted of sulbactam/ampicillin in infusion diluents that are reported to be compatible with ampicillin sodium. A high-performance liquid chromatographic system that simultaneously detects sulbactam and ampicillin was used to determine whether the infusion diluents and the conditions of use recommended for ampicillin sodium are applicable to sulbactam/ampicillin. The results show that the sulbactam/ampicillin preparation for parenteral administration is compatible with all diluents recommended for ampicillin sodium. In all diluents sulbactam was more stable than ampicillin. At the end of the reported use periods, the average retention value for sulbactam in the combination solutions was 96% (range, 91%-101%), whereas the average retention value for ampicillin in the same solutions was 90% (range, 84%-95%). The presence of sulbactam had no adverse effect on the stability of ampicillin. The average retention value for ampicillin alone in the same diluents was 92% (range, 82%-99%). The conditions of use for sulbactam/ampicillin in diluents for parenteral administration are unrestricted by the presence of sulbactam and are, in fact, governed by those of ampicillin sodium.


Assuntos
Ampicilina/administração & dosagem , Ácido Penicilânico/administração & dosagem , Ampicilina/metabolismo , Cromatografia Líquida de Alta Pressão , Combinação de Medicamentos/administração & dosagem , Combinação de Medicamentos/metabolismo , Estabilidade de Medicamentos , Frutose , Glucose , Concentração de Íons de Hidrogênio , Infusões Parenterais , Injeções Intramusculares , Soluções Isotônicas , Lactatos , Ácido Láctico , Lidocaína , Ácido Penicilânico/metabolismo , Lactato de Ringer , Cloreto de Sódio , Sulbactam , Água
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