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1.
J Fluoresc ; 31(4): 1009-1021, 2021 Jul.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33880704

RESUMO

A new ligand FIPB = 5-(1H-imidazo[4,5-f][1,10]phenanthrolin-2-yl)furan-2-yl-2-boronic acid, having three cobalt(III) polypyridyl complexes [Co(phen)2(FIPB)]3+(1) {FIPB = 5-(1H-imidazo[4,5-f][1,10]phenanthrolin-2-yl)furan-2-yl-2-boronic acid}, (phen = 1,10-Phenanthroline), [Co(bpy)2(FIPB)]3+(2) (bpy = 2,2'bipyridyl), [Co(dmb)2(FIPB)]3+(3) (dmb = 4, 4'-dimethyl 2, 2'-bipyridine) have been synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, ES-MS,1H-NMR, 13C-NMR, UV-Vis and FTIR. Their DNA binding behavior has been explored by various spectroscopic titrations and viscosity measurements, which indicated that all the complexes bind to calf thymus DNA by means of intercalation with different binding strengths. The binding properties of these all three complexes towards calf-thymus DNA (CT-DNA) have been investigated by UV-visible, emission spectroscopy and viscosity measurements.The experimental results suggested that three Co(III) complexes can intercalate into DNA base pairs,but with different binding affinities. Photo induced DNA cleavage studies have been performed and results indicate that three complexes efficiently cleave the pBR322-DNA in different forms. The three synthesized compounds were tested for antimicrobial activity by using Staphylococcus aureus and Bacillus subtilis organisms, these results indicated that complex 1 was more activity compared to other two complexes against both tested microbial strains. The in vitro cytotoxicity of these complexes was evaluatedby MTT assay, and complex 1 shows higher cytotoxicity than complex 2 and 3 on HeLa cells.


Assuntos
Simulação de Acoplamento Molecular , Células HeLa , Humanos , Substâncias Intercalantes , Luminescência
2.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-30890029

RESUMO

A novel ligand BOPIP (BOPIP = {2-(4-(benzyloxy)phenyl)-1H-imidazo[4,5-f][1,10]phenanthroline}) and its mononuclear Ru(II) polypyridyl complexes [Ru(phen)2 BOPIP]2+(1) (phen = 1,10-Phenanthrolene), [Ru(bpy)2 BOPIP]2+(2) (bpy = 2,2' bipyridyl), [Ru(dmb)2 BOPIP]2+(3) (dmb = 4, 4' -dimethyl 2, 2' -bipyridine), [Ru(Hdpa)2 BOPIP]2+(4) (Hdpa = 2,2'dipyridylamine) have been synthesized successfully and characterized by elemental analysis, UV-vis, IR, 1H, 13 C-NMR, and ESI-MS Spectroscopy. The interaction of these complexes with CT-DNA was studied using absorption, emission techniques, viscosity measurements and molecular docking studies. The docking study also supports the binding ability of complexes obtained through the absorption and emission techniques. These studies reveal that the Four Ru(II) polypyridyl complexes bind to DNA predominantly by intercalation. The Antimicrobial activity and cytotoxicity of these complexes are also reported.


Assuntos
Antibacterianos/síntese química , Antineoplásicos/síntese química , Complexos de Coordenação/síntese química , Clivagem do DNA/efeitos dos fármacos , Imidazóis/química , Fenantrolinas/química , Rutênio/química , Antibacterianos/farmacologia , Antineoplásicos/farmacologia , Sítios de Ligação , Sobrevivência Celular/efeitos dos fármacos , Complexos de Coordenação/farmacologia , DNA/química , Células HeLa , Humanos , Imidazóis/farmacologia , Substâncias Intercalantes/síntese química , Substâncias Intercalantes/farmacologia , Ligantes , Simulação de Acoplamento Molecular , Conformação de Ácido Nucleico , Fenantrolinas/farmacologia , Processos Fotoquímicos , Relação Estrutura-Atividade
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