RESUMO
BACKGROUND: Chest pain is a frequent symptom of acute myocardial infarction, but the cause is not always coronary atherothrombosis. We present a case where the patient himself had made a correct non-cardiac diagnosis, but this was initially overlooked by the doctor. CASE PRESENTATION: A man with a history of cardiac infarction was admitted with acute chest pain and troponin elevation. Electrocardiogram suggested ST elevations, echocardiography showed a possible slight hypokinesia, and we primarily suspected an acute coronary syndrome. However, invasive coronary angiography was negative and a primary acute myocardial infarction was less likely. A renewed interview revealed that the patient had worked with a propane burner indoors without adequate ventilation. The patient himself suspected carbon monoxide poisoning. Arterial blood gas showed HbCO 27.4 %, which was unfortunately overlooked initially. The patient had carbon monoxide poisoning with symptoms of dizziness, hand ataxia and myocardial ischaemia. He received 100 % oxygen and HbCO was normalised. INTERPRETATION: The imbalance between oxygen demand and supply resulted in a type 2 cardiac infarction. A thorough medical history is crucial for correct diagnosis but can unfortunately be missed on a busy shift. This case illustrates the importance of the patient's own diagnostic assumption.
Assuntos
Intoxicação por Monóxido de Carbono , Doença da Artéria Coronariana , Infarto do Miocárdio , Masculino , Humanos , Dor no Peito/etiologia , Infarto do Miocárdio/complicações , Infarto do Miocárdio/diagnóstico , EletrocardiografiaRESUMO
Two young, healthy doctors were diagnosed with deep vein thrombosis 27 and 29 days, respectively, after receiving the AstraZeneca ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 vaccine. Both had a negative D-dimer test and a low Wells score.