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Molecules ; 16(3): 2023-31, 2011 Feb 28.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-21358591

RESUMO

Two salts of the mesoionic compounds 1,4-diphenyl-5-(5-nitro-2-furanyl)-1,3,4-thiadiazolium-2-thiol chloride (MC-1) and 4-phenyl-5-(5-nitro-2-furanyl)-1,3,4-thiadiazolium-2-phenylamine chloride (MC-2) were synthesized utilizing 1,4-diphenyl-thiosemicarbazide and 5-nitro-2-furoyl chloride as starting materials. Their structures were characterized by IR, ¹H-NMR, ¹³C-NMR and elemental analysis. These compounds were analyzed for their influence on the effectiveness of norfloxacin, tetracycline, and erythromycin (standard antibiotics) against resistant strains of Staphylococcus aureus. MC-1 and MC-2, at sub-inhibitory concentrations of 16 µg/mL, favourably modulated the antibiotic activity of tetracycline by 16- and 32-fold, respectively (MIC), and that of erythromycin by 4-fold.


Assuntos
Antibacterianos/farmacologia , Cloretos/farmacologia , Resistência Microbiana a Medicamentos , Staphylococcus aureus/efeitos dos fármacos , Antibacterianos/química , Cloretos/química , Espectroscopia de Ressonância Magnética , Testes de Sensibilidade Microbiana , Espectrofotometria Infravermelho
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