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Arch Microbiol ; 201(9): 1195-1205, 2019 Nov.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-31172252

RESUMO

Awareness of the consumer has increased the demand of safe and chemical-free foods, and consequently it has increased the demand of antibacterial bioactive compounds. In the present study, antibacterial compound produced by a local bacterial isolate NSD MTCC 10072, showing antagonistic activity against six human pathogens, was isolated, partially purified and characterized. Maximum production of antibacterial compound was observed between 51 and 60 h after seeding. The antibacterial activity of the compound was found to be thermostable up to 80 °C for 60 min and its efficacy was very good between pH 4 and 12. Minimum inhibitory concentration (25.84 µg/µl) of the antibacterial compound was observed against Streptococcus aureus NICM 2901. GC-MS analysis of the bacterium secreted chemical compound (C11H18N2O2) was used to identify the antimicrobial compound as Pyrrolo(1,2-a) pyrazine-1,4-dione, hexahydro-3-(2-methylpropyl). In Silico studies showed that the antimicrobial compound is non-toxic, non-irritating and followed Lipinski-type properties which suggested that the compound could be used as potential drug against different human pathogens.


Assuntos
Antibacterianos/farmacologia , Bacillus cereus/metabolismo , Proteínas de Bactérias/farmacologia , Agentes de Controle Biológico/farmacologia , Antibacterianos/metabolismo , Bacillus cereus/isolamento & purificação , Bacillus subtilis/efeitos dos fármacos , Proteínas de Bactérias/metabolismo , Agentes de Controle Biológico/metabolismo , Escherichia coli/efeitos dos fármacos , Humanos , Testes de Sensibilidade Microbiana , Mycobacterium/efeitos dos fármacos , Pirróis/química , Pirróis/farmacologia , Staphylococcus aureus/efeitos dos fármacos
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