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Alzheimers Dement ; 16(12): 1745-1749, 2020 12.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33140565

RESUMO

INTRODUCTION: Subjective cognitive decline (SCD) is a risk condition for dementia, including dementia of Alzheimer type (DAT). METHODS: We report sensitivity, specificity, positive and negative predictive values (PPV, NPV) for conversion to all-cause dementia, and DAT in different SCD types (decline in memory, assocated worries, longitudinal consitency, of the AgeCoDe study (n = 2.402, 12 years follow-up). RESULTS: 82.7% of those converting to any dementia and 84.4% of those converting with DAT at follow-up, reported memory decline and fulfilled criteria of SCD at least at one time point before. SCD with worries at two consecutive time points showed a specificity of 92.2% for any dementia and also for DAT as well as a PPV of 44.3% for any dementia and of 36.9% for DAT at follow-up at the expense of low sensitivity. DISCUSSION: Different SCD subtypes were either sensitive or specific for future all-cause dementia and DAT in cognitively unimpaired individuals. Modest PPV of the most specific SCD subtypes were achieved in this low prevalence population.


Assuntos
Doença de Alzheimer/diagnóstico , Doença de Alzheimer/epidemiologia , Disfunção Cognitiva/diagnóstico , Disfunção Cognitiva/epidemiologia , Valor Preditivo dos Testes , Autorrelato , Doença de Alzheimer/classificação , Ansiedade/psicologia , Alemanha/epidemiologia , Humanos , Estudos Longitudinais , Testes Neuropsicológicos/estatística & dados numéricos , Prevalência
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