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1.
Aten Primaria ; 48(5): 325-36, 2016 May.
Artigo em Espanhol | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-26031458

RESUMO

The present paper updates the Clinical Practice Recommendations for the management of cardiovascular risk factors (CVRF) in diabetes mellitus. This is a medical consensus agreed by an independent panel of experts from the Spanish Society of Diabetes (SED). Several consensuses have been proposed by scientific and medical Societies to achieve clinical goals. However, the risk score for general population may lack sensitivity for individual assessment or for particular groups at risk, such as diabetics. Traditional risk factors together with non-traditional factors are reviewed throughout this paper. Intervention strategies for managing CVRF in the diabetic patient are reviewed in detail: balanced food intake, weight reduction, physical exercise, smoking cessation, reduction in HbA1c, therapy for high blood pressure, obesity, lipid disorders, and platelet anti-aggregation. It is hoped that these guidelines can help clinicians in the decisions of their clinical activity. This regular update by the SED Cardiovascular Disease Group of the most relevant concepts, and of greater practical and realistic clinical interest, is presented in order to reduce CVR of diabetics.


Assuntos
Doenças Cardiovasculares/prevenção & controle , Angiopatias Diabéticas/prevenção & controle , Cardiomiopatias Diabéticas/prevenção & controle , Doenças Cardiovasculares/etiologia , Angiopatias Diabéticas/etiologia , Cardiomiopatias Diabéticas/etiologia , Dieta Saudável , Exercício Físico , Humanos , Hiperlipidemias/complicações , Estilo de Vida , Obesidade Mórbida/complicações , Obesidade Mórbida/cirurgia , Fatores de Risco , Prevenção do Hábito de Fumar
2.
Clin Investig Arterioscler ; 27(4): 181-92, 2015.
Artigo em Espanhol | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-25825221

RESUMO

The present paper updates the Clinical Practice Recommendations for the management of cardiovascular risk factors (CVRF) in diabetes mellitus. This is a medical consensus agreed by an independent panel of experts from the Spanish Society of Diabetes (SED). Several consensuses have been proposed by scientific and medical Societies to achieve clinical goals. However, the risk score for general population may lack sensitivity for individual assessment or for particular groups at risk, such as diabetics. Traditional risk factors together with non-traditional factors are reviewed throughout this paper. Intervention strategies for managing CVRF in the diabetic patient are reviewed in detail: balanced food intake, weight reduction, physical exercise, smoking cessation, reduction in HbA1c, therapy for high blood pressure, obesity, lipid disorders, and platelet anti-aggregation. It is hoped that these guidelines can help clinicians in the decisions of their clinical activity. This regular update by the SED Cardiovascular Disease Group of the most relevant concepts, and of greater practical and realistic clinical interest, is presented in order to reduce CVR of diabetics.


Assuntos
Doenças Cardiovasculares/prevenção & controle , Diabetes Mellitus/epidemiologia , Doenças Cardiovasculares/etiologia , Humanos , Fatores de Risco , Abandono do Hábito de Fumar/métodos , Espanha
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