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Phys Med Biol ; 63(8): 085004, 2018 04 05.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-29488467

RESUMO

Two Fricke-based absorbed dose to water standards for HDR Ir-192 dosimetry, developed independently by the LCR in Brazil and the NRC in Canada have been compared. The agreement in the determination of the dose rate from a HDR Ir-192 source at 1 cm in a water phantom was found to be within the k = 1 combined measurement uncertainties of the two standards: D NRC/D LCR = 1.011, standard uncertainty = 2.2%. The dose-based standards also agreed within the uncertainties with the manufacturer's stated dose rate value, which is traceable to a national standard of air kerma. A number of possible influence quantities were investigated, including the specific method for producing the ferrous-sulphate Fricke solution, the geometry of the holder, and the Monte Carlo code used to determine correction factors. The comparison highlighted the lack of data on the determination of G(Fe3+) in this energy range and the possibilities for further development of the holders used to contain the Fricke solution. The comparison also confirmed the suitability of Fricke dosimetry for Ir-192 primary standard dose rate determinations at therapy dose levels.


Assuntos
Braquiterapia/métodos , Compostos Ferrosos , Radioisótopos de Irídio/uso terapêutico , Radiometria/normas , Soluções , Água , Brasil , Canadá , Método de Monte Carlo , Imagens de Fantasmas , Dosagem Radioterapêutica , Padrões de Referência , Incerteza
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