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1.
Zhongguo Yi Liao Qi Xie Za Zhi ; 47(6): 617-623, 2023 Nov 30.
Artigo em Zh | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38086717

RESUMO

In view of the high incidence of malignant diseases such as malignant arrhythmias in the elderly population, accidental injuries such as falls, and the problem of no witnesses when danger occurs, the study developed a human vital signs and body posture monitoring and positioning alarm system. Through the collection and analysis of electrocardiogram (ECG), respiration (RESP) and acceleration (ACC) signals, the system monitors human vital signs and body posture in real time, automatically judges critical states such as malignant arrhythmias and accidental falls on the local device side, and then issues alarm information, opens the positioning function, and uploads physiological information and patient location information through 4G communication. Experiments have shown that the system can accurately determine the occurrence of ventricular fibrillation and falls, and issue position and alarm information.


Assuntos
Arritmias Cardíacas , Fibrilação Ventricular , Humanos , Idoso , Arritmias Cardíacas/diagnóstico , Eletrocardiografia , Acidentes por Quedas , Sinais Vitais , Postura , Monitorização Fisiológica
2.
Front Immunol ; 15: 1392259, 2024.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39086491

RESUMO

The treatment of wound inflammation is intricately linked to the concentration of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in the wound microenvironment. Among these ROS, H2O2 serves as a critical signaling molecule and second messenger, necessitating the urgent need for its rapid real-time quantitative detection, as well as effective clearance, in the pursuit of effective wound inflammation treatment. Here, we exploited a sophisticated 3D Cu2- x Se/GO nanostructure-based nanonzymatic H2O2 electrochemical sensor, which is further decorated with evenly distributed Pt nanoparticles (Pt NPs) through electrodeposition. The obtained Cu2- x Se/GO@Pt/SPCE sensing electrode possesses a remarkable increase in specific surface derived from the three-dimensional surface constructed by GO nanosheets. Moreover, the localized surface plasma effect of the Cu2- x Se nanospheres enhances the separation of photogenerated electron-hole pairs between the interface of the Cu2- x Se NPs and the Pt NPs. This innovation enables near-infrared light-enhanced catalysis, significantly reducing the detection limit of the Cu2- x Se/GO@Pt/SPCE sensing electrode for H2O2 (from 1.45 µM to 0.53µM) under NIR light. Furthermore, this biosensor electrode enables in-situ real-time monitoring of H2O2 released by cells. The NIR-enhanced Cu2- x Se/GO@Pt/SPCE sensing electrode provide a simple-yet-effective method to achieve a detection of ROS (H2O2、-OH) with high sensitivity and efficiency. This innovation promises to revolutionize the field of wound inflammation treatment by providing clinicians with a powerful tool for accurate and rapid assessment of ROS levels, ultimately leading to improved patient outcomes.


Assuntos
Cobre , Peróxido de Hidrogênio , Inflamação , Nanopartículas Metálicas , Platina , Peróxido de Hidrogênio/metabolismo , Platina/química , Cobre/química , Nanopartículas Metálicas/química , Inflamação/metabolismo , Animais , Camundongos , Nanoestruturas/química , Técnicas Biossensoriais/métodos , Selênio/química , Humanos , Raios Infravermelhos , Espécies Reativas de Oxigênio/metabolismo , Células RAW 264.7
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