RESUMO
The terminology used to describe reflectance confocal microscopy (RCM) findings in both melanocytic and nonmelanocytic lesions has been standardized in English. We convened a panel of Spanish-speaking RCM experts and used the Delphi method to seek consensus on which Spanish terms best describe RCM findings in this setting. The experts agreed on 52 terms: 28 for melanocytic lesions and 24 for nonmelanocytic lesions. The resulting terminology will facilitate homogenization, leading to a better understanding of structures, more standardized descriptions in clinical registries, and easier interpretation of clinical reports exchanged between dermatologists.
Assuntos
Melanoma , Neoplasias Cutâneas , Humanos , Neoplasias Cutâneas/patologia , Melanoma/diagnóstico por imagem , Melanoma/patologia , Técnica Delphi , Microscopia Confocal/métodos , Consenso , Dermoscopia/métodosRESUMO
Dermoscopy is a noninvasive, in vivo method for the early diagnosis of malignant melanoma and the differential diagnosis of pigmented lesions of the skin. By allowing visualization of sub-macroscopic pigmented structures that correlate with specific underlying histopathologic structures, dermoscopy provides a more powerful tool than the naked-eye examination for clinicians to determine the need to excise a lesion. This article reviews the principles of dermoscopy, the most common dermoscopic patterns associated with nevi and melanoma, and the factors influencing the nevus pattern in a given individual.
Assuntos
Dermoscopia , Nevo Pigmentado/diagnóstico , Neoplasias Cutâneas/diagnóstico , Diagnóstico Diferencial , Humanos , Melanoma/diagnóstico , Melanoma/patologia , Neoplasias Primárias Múltiplas/diagnóstico , Neoplasias Primárias Múltiplas/patologia , Nevo Pigmentado/patologia , Neoplasias Cutâneas/patologia , Pigmentação da PeleRESUMO
We report an uncommon case of solitary subungual neurofibroma on the right first finger of a middle-aged healthy woman. Surgical excision was used for the treatment. Common clinical findings, treatment modalities, and reported recurrence rates in previous studies are reviewed.