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1.
AJR Am J Roentgenol ; 211(6): 1273-1277, 2018 12.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-30247976

RESUMO

OBJECTIVE: We sought to analyze body MRI utilization trends, quality, yield, and timing among inpatients in a tertiary care academic medical center. MATERIALS AND METHODS: By use of billing data from fiscal years (FYs) 2006-2015, the volume of admissions was compared with the total number of inpatient body MRI examinations. MRI examinations per admissions and discharge were adjusted using the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services case mix index by FY. Linear regression was used to assess trends. In addition, each inpatient body MRI examination performed in FY 2015 was evaluated and graded on its quality and yield and was judged as to whether it could have been performed on an outpatient basis. RESULTS: There was an increase in the number of inpatient body MRI examinations, from 637 examinations in FY 2006 to 871 examinations in FY 2015 (p = 0.005). By adjusting for case mix, the upward trend for body MRI use persisted (p = 0.012). Regarding quality, 2.3% of all inpatient body MRI examinations were nondiagnostic, 40.4% were limited quality, and 57.3% were of diagnostic quality. Concerning yield, 20.8% of all examinations had no yield, 5.1% of examinations had no yield but incidental findings, and 74.1% of examinations had a positive yield. Finally, regarding timing, 30.2% of examinations could have been performed as outpatient examinations. CONCLUSION: At our institution, the number of inpatient body MRI examinations has increased significantly over the past 10 years. Many of the examinations, however, are poor quality, often give redundant information, and could be performed in the outpatient setting.


Assuntos
Centros Médicos Acadêmicos , Hospitalização , Imageamento por Ressonância Magnética/estatística & dados numéricos , Atenção Terciária à Saúde , Adulto , Humanos , Seleção de Pacientes , Padrões de Prática Médica/estatística & dados numéricos , Utilização de Procedimentos e Técnicas , Estudos Retrospectivos
2.
AJR Am J Roentgenol ; 207(3): W33-40, 2016 Sep.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-27304929

RESUMO

OBJECTIVE: Optical colonoscopy is a common procedure; more than 14 million are performed annually in the United States. Serious colonoscopy complications are uncommon, but they can be life-threatening if not quickly recognized. CONCLUSION: Optical colonoscopy complications that can be detected at CT include bowel perforation, postprocedural hemorrhage, postpolypectomy syndrome, splenic injury, appendicitis, and diverticulitis. Radiologist awareness of optical colonoscopy complications seen at CT is imperative for appropriate diagnosis and prompt patient management.


Assuntos
Abdome Agudo/diagnóstico por imagem , Abdome Agudo/etiologia , Colonoscopia/efeitos adversos , Tomografia Computadorizada por Raios X , Humanos
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