RESUMO
Improving work conditions and the provision of high-quality care and patient safety is an issue in European hospitals. Inspired by a US program for nursing excellence, Magnet Recognition, a Belgian hospital shared their experiences by organizing a summer school in 2019 with nurses of 21 hospitals from 9 countries. This article explains the hospital's research program, the link between the journey and the content of the summer school, lessons learned, and the extent to which participants of European hospitals were interested in nursing excellence and Magnet designation.
Assuntos
Liderança , Processo de Enfermagem/normas , Recursos Humanos de Enfermagem Hospitalar/normas , Europa (Continente) , Humanos , Qualidade da Assistência à SaúdeRESUMO
Aim To investigate the impact of the quality improvement program "Productive Ward - Releasing Time to Care™" using nurses' and midwives' reports of practice environment, burnout, quality of care, job outcomes, as well as workload, decision latitude, social capital, and engagement. Background Despite the requirement for health systems to improve quality and the proliferation of quality improvement programs designed for healthcare, the empirical evidence supporting large-scale quality improvement programs impacting patient satisfaction, staff engagement, and quality care remains sparse. Method A longitudinal study was performed in a large 600-bed acute care university hospital at two measurement intervals for nurse practice environment, burnout, and quality of care and job outcomes and three measurement intervals for workload, decision latitude, social capital, and engagement between June 2011 and November 2014. Results Positive results were identified in practice environment, decision latitude, and social capital. Less favorable results were identified in relation to perceived workload, emotional exhaustion. and vigor. Moreover, measures of quality of care and job satisfaction were reported less favorably. Conclusion This study highlights the need to further understand how to implement large-scale quality improvement programs so that they integrate with daily practices and promote "quality improvement" as "business as usual."
Assuntos
Unidades Hospitalares/organização & administração , Cuidados de Enfermagem/normas , Recursos Humanos de Enfermagem Hospitalar/psicologia , Melhoria de Qualidade/organização & administração , Bélgica , Esgotamento Profissional , Hospitais Universitários , Humanos , Satisfação no Emprego , Estudos Longitudinais , Análise Multinível , Pesquisa em Avaliação de Enfermagem , Carga de Trabalho/estatística & dados numéricosRESUMO
OBJECTIVE: The objective of this study was to investigate the impact of The Productive Ward-Releasing Time to Care™ program implemented in a hospital transformation process on nurse perception related to practice environment, burnout, quality of care, and job outcomes. BACKGROUND: To address the continuously evolving complex challenges of patient care, high-performance nursing care is necessary. METHODS: A longitudinal survey design was used to conduct a study in a 600-bed acute care university hospital with 3 measurement periods: T0: base line in 2006, T1 in 2011, and T2 in 2013. As part of the hospital transformation process, the productive ward program was introduced between T1 and T2. RESULTS: Relevant impact on nurse-physician relations, nurse management, hospital management-organizational support, nurse-reported quality of care, and job outcomes were identified. CONCLUSION: Hospital strategies and policies should be aligned with daily practices so that engaged and committed staff can promote excellent outcomes.
Assuntos
Esgotamento Profissional/prevenção & controle , Recursos Humanos de Enfermagem Hospitalar/organização & administração , Recursos Humanos de Enfermagem Hospitalar/psicologia , Relações Médico-Enfermeiro , Padrões de Prática em Enfermagem/organização & administração , Qualidade da Assistência à Saúde/organização & administração , Adulto , Bélgica , Estudos Transversais , Feminino , Hospitais Universitários , Humanos , Satisfação no Emprego , Estudos Longitudinais , Masculino , Análise Multinível , Enfermeiras e Enfermeiros , Inovação Organizacional , Objetivos Organizacionais , Avaliação de Programas e Projetos de Saúde , Meio SocialRESUMO
OBJECTIVE: To determine intensive care nurses' knowledge of evidence-based guidelines for the prevention of ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP). DESIGN: A survey using a validated multiple-choice questionnaire, developed to evaluate nurses' knowledge of VAP prevention. The questionnaire was distributed and collected during the annual congress of the Flemish Society for Critical Care Nurses (Ghent, November 2005). Demographic data included were gender, years of intensive care experience, number of critical beds, and whether respondents hold a special degree in emergency and intensive care. MAIN RESULTS: We collected 638 questionnaires (response rate 74.6%). Nineteen percent of the respondents recognized the oral route as the recommended way for intubation. It was known by 49% of respondents that ventilator circuits should be changed for each new patient. Heat and moisture exchangers were checked as the recommended type of humidifier by 55% of respondents, but only 13% knew that it is recommended to change them once weekly. Closed suctioning systems were identified as recommended by 17% of respondents, and 20% knew that these must be changed for each new patient only. Sixty percent and 49%, respectively, recognized subglottic drainage and kinetic beds to reduce the incidence of VAP. Semi-recumbent positioning is well known to prevent VAP (90%). The average knowledge level was higher among more experienced nurses (> 1 year experience) and those holding a special degree in emergency and intensive care. CONCLUSION: Nurses lack knowledge regarding recommendations for VAP prevention. Nurses' schooling and continuing education should include support from current evidence-based guidelines.