RESUMO
During January-April 2015, a major outbreak of conjunctivitis on Réunion Island caused a large public health impact. On the basis of general practitioner consultations, emergency department visits, and eye medication sales during the 13-week epidemic, we estimated a total healthcare cost of 3,341,191 from the outbreak.
Assuntos
Conjuntivite Hemorrágica Aguda/economia , Conjuntivite Hemorrágica Aguda/epidemiologia , Surtos de Doenças , França/epidemiologia , Custos de Cuidados de Saúde , Humanos , Reunião/epidemiologiaRESUMO
The estimated economic loss due to an epidemic of acute haemorrhagic conjunctivitis in 1981 in a rural community of Goa studied by house-to-house survey of 7230 families is reported. Thirty-five per cent of families were affected and in 62% of these families more than three persons developed conjunctivitis. The affected were forced to be absent from work resulting in a reduction of the work force (loss of 7735 man days) and loss of income (Rs 1,33,300). The type of treatment followed and estimates of treatment cost are described. The economic consequences to the country of this widespread epidemic are described.