Although the murine models have the feasibility to reproduce some signs of
dengue Virus (DENV)
infection, the use of isogenic hosts with polarized
immune response patterns does not reproduce the particularities of
human disease. Our
goal was to investigate the
kinetics of peripheral
blood biomarkers in immunocompetent
Callithrix penicillata non-
human primates subcutaneously infected with DENV-3. The
viral load of infected
animals was determinated by
quantitative real time PCR. Measurements of DENV-3/
IgM were performed, and several
parameters were assessed by hemogram
red blood cells count,
hemoglobin,
hematocrit,
white blood cells count,
neutrophils,
monocytes,
lymphocytes, and
platelets count. The coagulogram was performed by
prothrombin time (PT), and
activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT) assays. The renal function was monitored by
urea and
creatinine, and the
liver function by the
aspartate (AST), and
alanine (ALT)
aminotransferases. Also, the level of the
cytokines IL-6, TNF-,
IL-2, IFN-,
IL-4 and
IL-5 was quantified during the experimental study.
Data analysis was performed considering relevant differences when baseline fold changes were found outside from 0.75 to 1.5 range. (AU)