Successful outcome of allo-SCT in high-risk pediatric AML using chemotherapy-only conditioning and post transplant immunotherapy.
Bone Marrow Transplant
; 42(4): 253-7, 2008 Aug.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-18560412
ABSTRACT
We report successful outcome in 13 children (median age 2.2 years) with high-risk AML who received SCT from an unrelated (11) or identical sibling (2) donor after a preparative regimen consisting of BU, CY and melphalan. Three children were 'poor'-risk in first CR, three in the second CR, five in PR and two had resistant disease. Immunotherapeutic strategies were employed to maximize a GVL response escalating through a reduced dose of alemtuzumab, early taper of CsA, donor lymphocyte infusion and treatment with alpha-IFN. Ten out of 13 (77%) children are alive in CR at a median of 41 months (range 17-88) from SCT. There was no TRM, but three children relapsed and died 3, 4 and 17 months after SCT. These encouraging early results warrant further studies in children with very high-risk AML.
Texto completo:
1
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Leucemia Mieloide Aguda
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Protocolos de Quimioterapia Combinada Antineoplásica
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Condicionamento Pré-Transplante
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Transplante de Células-Tronco
Tipo de estudo:
Etiology_studies
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Risk_factors_studies
Limite:
Child
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Child, preschool
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Female
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Humans
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Infant
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Male
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Bone Marrow Transplant
Assunto da revista:
TRANSPLANTE
Ano de publicação:
2008
Tipo de documento:
Article
País de afiliação:
Reino Unido