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Enhanced spin pumping into superconductors provides evidence for superconducting pure spin currents.
Jeon, Kun-Rok; Ciccarelli, Chiara; Ferguson, Andrew J; Kurebayashi, Hidekazu; Cohen, Lesley F; Montiel, Xavier; Eschrig, Matthias; Robinson, Jason W A; Blamire, Mark G.
Afiliação
  • Jeon KR; Department of Materials Science and Metallurgy, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
  • Ciccarelli C; Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
  • Ferguson AJ; Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK. cc538@cam.ac.uk.
  • Kurebayashi H; Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
  • Cohen LF; London Centre for Nanotechnology and Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering at University of College London, London, UK.
  • Montiel X; The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London, UK.
  • Eschrig M; Department of Physics, Royal Holloway, University of London, Egham, UK.
  • Robinson JWA; Department of Physics, Royal Holloway, University of London, Egham, UK.
  • Blamire MG; Department of Materials Science and Metallurgy, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
Nat Mater ; 17(6): 499-503, 2018 06.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-29662156
Unlike conventional spin-singlet Cooper pairs, spin-triplet pairs can carry spin1,2. Triplet supercurrents were discovered in Josephson junctions with metallic ferromagnet spacers, where spin transport can occur only within the ferromagnet and in conjunction with a charge current. Ferromagnetic resonance injects a pure spin current from a precessing ferromagnet into adjacent non-magnetic materials3,4. For spin-singlet pairing, the ferromagnetic resonance spin pumping efficiency decreases below the critical temperature (Tc) of a coupled superconductor5,6. Here we present ferromagnetic resonance experiments in which spin sink layers with strong spin-orbit coupling are added to the superconductor. Our results show that the induced spin currents, rather than being suppressed, are substantially larger in the superconducting state compared with the normal state; although further work is required to establish the details of the spin transport process, we show that this cannot be mediated by quasiparticles and is most likely a triplet pure spin supercurrent.

Texto completo: 1 Base de dados: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Nat Mater Assunto da revista: CIENCIA / QUIMICA Ano de publicação: 2018 Tipo de documento: Article

Texto completo: 1 Base de dados: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Nat Mater Assunto da revista: CIENCIA / QUIMICA Ano de publicação: 2018 Tipo de documento: Article