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A Paleogenomic Reconstruction of the Deep Population History of the Andes.
Nakatsuka, Nathan; Lazaridis, Iosif; Barbieri, Chiara; Skoglund, Pontus; Rohland, Nadin; Mallick, Swapan; Posth, Cosimo; Harkins-Kinkaid, Kelly; Ferry, Matthew; Harney, Éadaoin; Michel, Megan; Stewardson, Kristin; Novak-Forst, Jannine; Capriles, José M; Durruty, Marta Alfonso; Álvarez, Karina Aranda; Beresford-Jones, David; Burger, Richard; Cadwallader, Lauren; Fujita, Ricardo; Isla, Johny; Lau, George; Aguirre, Carlos Lémuz; LeBlanc, Steven; Maldonado, Sergio Calla; Meddens, Frank; Messineo, Pablo G; Culleton, Brendan J; Harper, Thomas K; Quilter, Jeffrey; Politis, Gustavo; Rademaker, Kurt; Reindel, Markus; Rivera, Mario; Salazar, Lucy; Sandoval, José R; Santoro, Calogero M; Scheifler, Nahuel; Standen, Vivien; Barreto, Maria Ines; Espinoza, Isabel Flores; Tomasto-Cagigao, Elsa; Valverde, Guido; Kennett, Douglas J; Cooper, Alan; Krause, Johannes; Haak, Wolfgang; Llamas, Bastien; Reich, David; Fehren-Schmitz, Lars.
Afiliação
  • Nakatsuka N; Department of Genetics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA; Harvard-MIT Division of Health Sciences and Technology, Boston, MA 02115, USA. Electronic address: nathan_nakatsuka@hms.harvard.edu.
  • Lazaridis I; Department of Genetics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA.
  • Barbieri C; Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History, Jena 07745, Germany; Department of Evolutionary Biology and Environmental Studies, University of Zurich, Zurich 8057, Switzerland.
  • Skoglund P; Francis Crick Institute, London NW1 1AT, UK.
  • Rohland N; Department of Genetics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA.
  • Mallick S; Department of Genetics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA; Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02446, USA; Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA.
  • Posth C; Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History, Jena 07745, Germany.
  • Harkins-Kinkaid K; UCSC Paleogenomics, University of California, Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, CA 95064, USA.
  • Ferry M; Department of Genetics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA; Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02446, USA.
  • Harney É; Department of Genetics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA; Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02446, USA.
  • Michel M; Department of Genetics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA; Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02446, USA.
  • Stewardson K; Department of Genetics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA; Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02446, USA.
  • Novak-Forst J; UCSC Paleogenomics, University of California, Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, CA 95064, USA.
  • Capriles JM; Department of Anthropology, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, USA.
  • Durruty MA; Department of Sociology, Anthropology and Social Work, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA.
  • Álvarez KA; Sociedad de Arqueología de La Paz, 5294 La Paz, Bolivia.
  • Beresford-Jones D; McDonald Institute for Archaeological Research, University of Cambridge, Downing St., Cambridge, CB2 3ER, UK.
  • Burger R; Department of Anthropology, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06511, USA.
  • Cadwallader L; Office of Scholarly Communication, Cambridge University Library, Cambridge CB3 9DR, UK.
  • Fujita R; Centro de Genética y Biología Molecular, Facultdad de Medicina, Universidad de San Martín de Porres, Lima 15011, Peru.
  • Isla J; Peruvian Ministry of Culture, DDC Ica, Directos of the Nasca-Palpa Management Plan, Calle Juan Matta 880, Nasca 11401, Peru.
  • Lau G; Sainsbury Research Unit, University of East Anglia, Norwich Research Park, Norwich NR4 7TJ, UK.
  • Aguirre CL; Carrera de Arqueología, Universidad Mayor de San Andrés, Edificio Facultad de Ciencias Sociales 3er Piso, La Paz 1995, Bolivia.
  • LeBlanc S; Harvard Peabody Museum, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA.
  • Maldonado SC; Carrera de Arqueología, Universidad Mayor de San Andrés, Edificio Facultad de Ciencias Sociales 3er Piso, La Paz 1995, Bolivia.
  • Meddens F; School of Archaeology, Geography and Environmental Sciences, University of Reading, Reading, Berkshire, RG6 6AH, UK.
  • Messineo PG; INCUAPA-CONICET, Facultad de Ciencias Sociales, Universidad Nacional del Centro de la Provincia de Buenos Aires, Olavarría 7400, Argentina.
  • Culleton BJ; Institutes for Energy and the Environment, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, USA.
  • Harper TK; Department of Anthropology, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, USA.
  • Quilter J; Harvard Peabody Museum, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA.
  • Politis G; INCUAPA-CONICET, Facultad de Ciencias Sociales, Universidad Nacional del Centro de la Provincia de Buenos Aires, Olavarría 7400, Argentina.
  • Rademaker K; Department of Anthropology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824, USA.
  • Reindel M; Commission for Archaeology of Non-European Cultures, German Archaeological Institute, Berlin 14195, Germany.
  • Rivera M; Universidad de Magallanes, Punta Arenas 6210427, Chile; Field Museum Natural History 1400 S Lake Shore Dr., Chicago, IL 60605, USA.
  • Salazar L; McDonald Institute for Archaeological Research, University of Cambridge, Downing St., Cambridge, CB2 3ER, UK.
  • Sandoval JR; Centro de Genética y Biología Molecular, Facultdad de Medicina, Universidad de San Martín de Porres, Lima 15011, Peru.
  • Santoro CM; Instituto de Alta Investigation, Universidad de Tarapaca, Antafogasta 1520, Arica, 1000000, Chile.
  • Scheifler N; INCUAPA-CONICET, Facultad de Ciencias Sociales, Universidad Nacional del Centro de la Provincia de Buenos Aires, Olavarría 7400, Argentina.
  • Standen V; Departamento de Antropología, Universidad de Tarapacá, Antafogasta 1520, Arica, 1000000, Chile.
  • Barreto MI; Museo de Sitio Huaca Pucllana, Calle General Borgoño, Cuadra 8, Miraflores, Lima 18, Peru.
  • Espinoza IF; Museo de Sitio Huaca Pucllana, Calle General Borgoño, Cuadra 8, Miraflores, Lima 18, Peru.
  • Tomasto-Cagigao E; Department of Humanities, Pontifical Catholic University of Peru, San Miguel 15088, Peru.
  • Valverde G; Australian Centre for Ancient DNA, School of Biological Sciences and The Environment Institute, Adelaide University, Adelaide, SA 5005, Australia.
  • Kennett DJ; Institutes for Energy and the Environment, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, USA; Department of Anthropology, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, USA; Department of Anthropology, University of California, Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA 93106, U
  • Cooper A; Australian Centre for Ancient DNA, School of Biological Sciences and The Environment Institute, Adelaide University, Adelaide, SA 5005, Australia.
  • Krause J; Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History, Jena 07745, Germany.
  • Haak W; Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History, Jena 07745, Germany.
  • Llamas B; Australian Centre for Ancient DNA, School of Biological Sciences and The Environment Institute, Adelaide University, Adelaide, SA 5005, Australia.
  • Reich D; Department of Genetics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA; Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02446, USA; Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA; Department of Human Evolutionary Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA
  • Fehren-Schmitz L; UCSC Paleogenomics, University of California, Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, CA 95064, USA; UCSC Genomics Institute, University of California, Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, CA 95064, USA. Electronic address: lfehrens@ucsc.edu.
Cell ; 181(5): 1131-1145.e21, 2020 05 28.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-32386546
ABSTRACT
There are many unanswered questions about the population history of the Central and South Central Andes, particularly regarding the impact of large-scale societies, such as the Moche, Wari, Tiwanaku, and Inca. We assembled genome-wide data on 89 individuals dating from ∼9,000-500 years ago (BP), with a particular focus on the period of the rise and fall of state societies. Today's genetic structure began to develop by 5,800 BP, followed by bi-directional gene flow between the North and South Highlands, and between the Highlands and Coast. We detect minimal admixture among neighboring groups between ∼2,000-500 BP, although we do detect cosmopolitanism (people of diverse ancestries living side-by-side) in the heartlands of the Tiwanaku and Inca polities. We also highlight cases of long-range mobility connecting the Andes to Argentina and the Northwest Andes to the Amazon Basin. VIDEO ABSTRACT.
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Texto completo: 1 Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Fluxo Gênico / DNA Antigo / Antropologia Limite: Humans País/Região como assunto: America central / America do sul Idioma: En Revista: Cell Ano de publicação: 2020 Tipo de documento: Article

Texto completo: 1 Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Fluxo Gênico / DNA Antigo / Antropologia Limite: Humans País/Região como assunto: America central / America do sul Idioma: En Revista: Cell Ano de publicação: 2020 Tipo de documento: Article