A therapeutic HPV16 E7 vaccine in combination with active anti-FGF-2 immunization synergistically elicits robust antitumor immunity in mice.
Nanomedicine
; 29: 102254, 2020 10.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-32615335
ABSTRACT
FGF-2 accumulates in many tumor tissues and is closely related to the development of tumor angiogenesis and the immunosuppressive microenvironment. This study aimed to investigate whether active immunization against FGF-2 could modify antitumor immunity and enhance the efficacy of an HPV16 E7-specific therapeutic vaccine. Combined immunization targeting both FGF-2 and E7 significantly suppressed tumor growth, which was accompanied by significantly increased levels of IFN-γ-expressing splenocytes and effector CD8 T cells and decreased levels of immunosuppressive cells such as regulatory T cells (Tregs) and myeloid-derived suppressor cells(MDSCs) in both the spleen and tumor; in addition, the levels of FGF-2 and neovascularization in tumors were decreased in the mice receiving the combined immunization, and tumor cell apoptosis was promoted. The combination of an HPV16 E7-specific vaccine and active immunization against FGF-2 significantly enhances antitumor immune responses in mice with TC-1 tumors, indicating a promising strategy for tumor immunotherapy.
Palavras-chave
Texto completo:
1
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Fator 2 de Crescimento de Fibroblastos
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Vacinas Anticâncer
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Proteínas E7 de Papillomavirus
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Vacinas contra Papillomavirus
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Neovascularização Patológica
Limite:
Animals
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Humans
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Nanomedicine
Assunto da revista:
BIOTECNOLOGIA
Ano de publicação:
2020
Tipo de documento:
Article