Quality of life and spirituality of patients with chronic kidney disease: pre- and post-transplant analysis.
Rev Bras Enferm
; 73 Suppl 5: e20190408, 2020.
Article
em Pt, En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-32785446
ABSTRACT
OBJECTIVE:
to compare the quality of life (QoL) of patients under dialysis and after kidney transplant; correlate the QoL of transplant patients to sociodemographic, morbid and spirituality/religiosity variables.METHOD:
prospective study with a quantitative approach, with a sample of 27 patients who underwent peritoneal dialysis or dialysis undergoing kidney transplant. QoL and spirituality were assessed by the KDQOL-SF and WHOQOL-SRPB tools, being correlated with sociodemographic and economic variables.RESULTS:
the dimensions of total mental component, kidney disease effects and kidney disease burden showed significant improvement in the post-transplant period, with p <0.0004. There was a significant correlation between four dimensions of spirituality and seven dimensions of QoL; p ranged from 0.04 to 0.006.CONCLUSION:
there was a significant improvement in QoL in the post-transplant period. The dimensions of spirituality wholeness and integration, spiritual connection, wonder and inner peace were positively correlated with seven dimensions of QoL.
Texto completo:
1
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Qualidade de Vida
/
Espiritualidade
/
Insuficiência Renal Crônica
Tipo de estudo:
Observational_studies
/
Qualitative_research
Limite:
Humans
Idioma:
En
/
Pt
Revista:
Rev Bras Enferm
Ano de publicação:
2020
Tipo de documento:
Article
País de afiliação:
Brasil