[Fomepizole, ethanol or dialysis in the case of life-threatening ethylenglycol intoxication?] / Fomepizol, Ethanol oder Dialyse bei lebensbedrohlicher Ethylenglykolvergiftung?
Med Klin Intensivmed Notfmed
; 116(8): 698-701, 2021 Nov.
Article
em De
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-32820350
ABSTRACT
The EXTRIP (EXtracorporeal Treatments In Poisoning) workgroup is a collaborative international effort of pharmacologists, toxicologists, critical care physicians and nephrologists reviewing all available evidence in extracorporeal procedures for the treatment of intoxications in a standardized way to distill treatment recommendations for the physician at the bedside. The second round of guidelines will include recommendations for ethylenglycol intoxication. The case reported here is of a 60-year old man with a body weight of 65â¯kg who ingested approximately half a bottle (500â¯mL) of Aral Antifreeze in a suicidal attempt and presented around 12â¯h later with severe metabolic acidosis (venous blood gas analysis:
pH 7.13; lactate 30â¯mmol/l, anion gap 23.3â¯mmol/l). As fomepizole, the inhibitor of the alcohol dehydrogenase, was not readily available, therapy with intermittent hemodialysis was started, as well as ethanol infusion. The first available ethylenglycol concentration before prolonged intermittent hemodialysis was 1230â¯mg/L. The total removed amount of ethylenglycol during intermittent hemodialysis, as well as following prolonged intermittent renal replacement therapy, was quantified (102 and 65â¯g). Based on this case report, the new EXRIP recommendations for the role of extracorporeal treatment in the case of ethylenglycol intoxication are discussed.Palavras-chave
Texto completo:
1
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Diálise Renal
/
Etanol
Tipo de estudo:
Guideline
Limite:
Humans
/
Male
/
Middle aged
Idioma:
De
Revista:
Med Klin Intensivmed Notfmed
Ano de publicação:
2021
Tipo de documento:
Article