Body shape trajectories and risk of breast cancer: results from the SUN ('Seguimiento Universidad De Navarra') Project.
Public Health Nutr
; 24(3): 467-475, 2021 02.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-33168117
ABSTRACT
OBJECTIVE:
The aim of this study was to assess body shape trajectories in childhood and midlife in relation to subsequent risk of breast cancer (BC) in a Mediterranean cohort.DESIGN:
The 'Seguimiento Universidad de Navarra' (SUN) Project is a dynamic prospective cohort study of university graduates initiated in 1999. With a group-based modelling approach, we assessed body shape trajectories from age 5 to 40 years. Multivariable Cox regression models were used to estimate the hazard ratio (HR) for BC after the age of 40 years according to the body shape trajectory.SETTING:
City of Pamplona, in the North of Spain.PARTICIPANTS:
6498 women with a mean age of 40 years (sd 9).RESULTS:
We identified four distinct body shape trajectories ('childhood lean-midlife increase' (19·9 %), 'childhood medium-midlife stable' (53 %), 'childhood heavy-midlife stable' (21 %) and 'childhood heavy-midlife increase' (6·1 %)). Among 54 978 women-years of follow-up, we confirmed eighty-two incident cases of BC. Women in the 'childhood lean-midlife increase' group showed a higher risk of BC (HR = 1·84, 95 % CI 1·11, 3·04) compared with women in the 'childhood medium-midlife stable' category. This association was stronger for postmenopausal BC (HR = 2·42, 95 % CI 1·07, 5·48).CONCLUSIONS:
Our results suggest a role for lifetime adiposity in breast carcinogenesis.Palavras-chave
Texto completo:
1
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Somatotipos
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Neoplasias da Mama
Tipo de estudo:
Etiology_studies
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Observational_studies
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Prognostic_studies
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Risk_factors_studies
Limite:
Adolescent
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Adult
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Child
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Child, preschool
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Female
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Humans
País/Região como assunto:
Europa
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Public Health Nutr
Assunto da revista:
CIENCIAS DA NUTRICAO
/
SAUDE PUBLICA
Ano de publicação:
2021
Tipo de documento:
Article
País de afiliação:
Espanha